---
title: Food, vet visits, vaccines, insurance, toys and beds cost far more t… — Choosing a pet: the questions to ask first · tree and pragmatics
description: Food, vet visits, vaccines, insurance, toys and beds cost far more than the pet itself, and over its life a dog can cost many thousands of pounds. Who acts: Food, dog. A sentence of the lesson «Choosing a pet: the questions to ask first» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its depend
---

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# Choosing a pet: the questions to ask first, sentence 14

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Food, vet visits, vaccines, insurance, toys and beds cost far more than the pet itself, and over its life a dog can cost many thousands of pounds.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Food, dog · **What happens:** cost · **To what, where:** more, many thousands, life

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Choosing a pet: the questions to ask first» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Food, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:325-choosing-a-pet-the-questions-to-ask-first.lesson:14
# text = Food, vet visits, vaccines, insurance, toys and beds cost far more than the pet itself, and over its life a dog can cost many thousands of pounds.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 325-choosing-a-pet-the-questions-to-ask-first.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1
1	Food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
3	vet	vet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	visits	visit	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	vaccines	vaccine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	insurance	insurance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	toys	toy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=10:cc
12	beds	bed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
13	cost	cost	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	15	advmod	_	_
15	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	13	obj	_	_
16	than	than	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	pet	pet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
19	itself	itself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Emp|Reflex=Yes	18	nmod:unmarked	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:nmod:unmarked
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
22	over	over	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
27	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	cost	cost	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	conj	_	_
29	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	thousands	thousand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	pounds	pound	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nmod	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cost** | present | Food and vet visits and vaccines and insurance and toys and beds | more |  |  |  |  | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme more=Value |
| 2 | **cost** | can | a dog | many thousands of pounds |  | insurance's life |  |  | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme thousand=Value |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:325-choosing-a-pet-the-questions-to-ask-first.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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