---
title: Picture a kitten halfway up the curtains, mewing: its claws curve ba… — A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts… · tree and pragmatics
description: Picture a kitten halfway up the curtains, mewing: its claws curve backwards like hooks, so they grip well going up but not coming down head first. Who acts: you, claws. A sentence of the lesson «A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts and play» of the biology course of Mova's primary school
---

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# A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts and play, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Picture a kitten halfway up the curtains, mewing: its claws curve backwards like hooks, so they grip well going up but not coming down head first.

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**Who acts:** you, claws · **What happens:** picture, mew, curve, grip, go up, not come down · **To what, where:** kitten, head

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This is a sentence of the lesson «A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts and play» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, claws), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:327-a-kitten-at-home-litter-trays-scratching-posts-and-play.lesson:4
# text = Picture a kitten halfway up the curtains, mewing: its claws curve backwards like hooks, so they grip well going up but not coming down head first.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 327-a-kitten-at-home-litter-trays-scratching-posts-and-play.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Picture	picture	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	kitten	kitten	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	halfway	halfway	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	_
5	up	up	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	curtains	curtain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	mewing	mew	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	acl	_	_
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
11	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	claws	claw	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
13	curve	curve	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
14	backwards	backward	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
15	like	like	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	hooks	hook	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	so	so	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
19	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	grip	grip	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
21	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	20	advmod	_	_
22	going	go	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	20	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:xcomp
23	up	up	ADP	RP	_	22	compound:prt	_	_
24	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
26	coming	come	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	conj	_	_
27	down	down	ADP	RP	_	26	compound:prt	_	_
28	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl:unmarked	_	_
29	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	26	advmod	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **picture** | imperative | you *not said here* | a kitten |  |  |  | up the curtains; halfway *property* | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent kitten=Theme |
| 2 | **mew** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **curve** | present | kitten's claws |  |  |  |  | like hooks; backward *property* | vn knead-26.5 «NP.material V PP.product»: agent=Material |
| 4 | **grip** | present | claws *= claw* |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **go up** | gerund | claws *= claw* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 6 | **not** **come down** | gerund | claws *= claw* *not said here* | head |  |  |  | first *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:327-a-kitten-at-home-litter-trays-scratching-posts-and-play.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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