---
title: String, thread and ribbon must never be left lying about, because a… — A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts… · tree and pragmatics
description: String, thread and ribbon must never be left lying about, because a kitten can swallow them and get badly hurt inside; wand toys with feathers are safer for play with a grown-up. Who acts: String, kitten, wand toys. A sentence of the lesson «A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts and play»
---

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# A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts and play, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
String, thread and ribbon must never be left lying about, because a kitten can swallow them and get badly hurt inside; wand toys with feathers are safer for play with a grown-up.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** String, kitten, wand toys · **What happens:** not leave, lie, swallow, get, hurt, be · **To what, where:** String

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts and play» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (String, kitten, wand toys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:327-a-kitten-at-home-litter-trays-scratching-posts-and-play.lesson:9
# text = String, thread and ribbon must never be left lying about, because a kitten can swallow them and get badly hurt inside; wand toys with feathers are safer for play with a grown-up.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 327-a-kitten-at-home-litter-trays-scratching-posts-and-play.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	String	string	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	thread	thread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	ribbon	ribbon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
6	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
7	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
8	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
10	lying	lie	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	xcomp	_	_
11	about	about	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	kitten	kitten	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
16	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	swallow	swallow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	advcl	_	_
18	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	_
21	badly	badly	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	22	advmod	_	_
22	hurt	hurt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	xcomp	_	_
23	inside	inside	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	wand	wand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	toys	toy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
27	with	with	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	feathers	feather	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	_
29	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
30	safer	safe	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	9	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:conj
31	for	for	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	play	play	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
33	with	with	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=35:det
35	grown	grown-up	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
36	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	35	punct	_	_
37	up	up	ADP	RP	_	35	compound	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **leave** | must · passive |  | String and thread and ribbon |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **lie** | gerund | String and thread and ribbon *not said here* |  |  |  |  | about *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **swallow** | can | a kitten | string |  |  |  |  | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
| 4 | **get** | infinitive | a kitten *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 5 | **hurt** | participle | a kitten *not said here* |  |  |  |  | badly, inside *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **is** | present | wand toys with feathers |  |  |  |  | for play; with grown; safe *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:327-a-kitten-at-home-litter-trays-scratching-posts-and-play.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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