---
title: Tortoises from cooler places slow right down and sleep through winte… — Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, lig… · tree and pragmatics
description: Tortoises from cooler places slow right down and sleep through winter, and a vet checks them first because a sick or thin tortoise can die during it. Who acts: Tortoises, vet, sick tortoise. A sentence of the lesson «Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands» of the biolog
---

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# Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Tortoises from cooler places slow right down and sleep through winter, and a vet checks them first because a sick or thin tortoise can die during it.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Tortoises, vet, sick tortoise · **What happens:** slow, sleep, check, die · **To what, where:** Tortoises

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tortoises, vet, sick tortoise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:329-tortoises-lizards-and-geckos-as-pets-heat-light-and-washing-hands.lesson:13
# text = Tortoises from cooler places slow right down and sleep through winter, and a vet checks them first because a sick or thin tortoise can die during it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 329-tortoises-lizards-and-geckos-as-pets-heat-light-and-washing-hands.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Tortoises	tortoise	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	cooler	cooler	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	4	amod	_	_
4	places	place	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
5	slow	slow	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	right	right	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	down	down	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:compound:prt
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	sleep	sleep	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
10	through	through	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	winter	winter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	vet	vet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	checks	check	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
17	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	16	advmod	_	_
19	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
21	sick	sick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
22	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	thin	thin	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	conj	_	_
24	tortoise	tortoise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
25	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	advcl	_	_
27	during	during	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obl	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=9:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **slow** | present | Tortoises from cooler places |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **sleep** | present | Tortoises from cooler places *not said here* |  |  |  | winter |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **check** | present | a vet | Tortoises *= tortoise* |  |  |  | first *property* | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 4 | **die** | can | a sick tortoise |  |  |  | during vet |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:329-tortoises-lizards-and-geckos-as-pets-heat-light-and-washing-hands.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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