--- title: Lilies are very dangerous to cats: licking a little pollen off the f… — Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, gr… · tree and pragmatics description: Lilies are very dangerous to cats: licking a little pollen off the fur or drinking the water from the vase can harm a cat's kidneys, so a cat that touches lilies needs a vet at once. Who acts: Lilies, licking, cat. A sentence of the lesson «Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, grapes, onion --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Foods that are dangerous for pets: cho…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies/) / 10 # Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, grapes, onions and lilies, sentence 10 Lilies are very dangerous to cats: licking a little pollen off the fur or drinking the water from the vase can harm a cat's kidneys, so a cat that touches lilies needs a vet at once. **Who acts:** Lilies, licking, cat · **What happens:** be, lick, drink, harm, touch, need · **To what, where:** little pollen, fur, water, vase, kidneys, lilies This is a sentence of the lesson «Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, grapes, onions and lilies» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lilies, licking, cat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies.lesson:10 # text = Lilies are very dangerous to cats: licking a little pollen off the fur or drinking the water from the vase can harm a cat's kidneys, so a cat that touches lilies needs a vet at once. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Lilies lily NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 very very ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 dangerous dangerous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 5 to to ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 cats cat NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 23 punct _ _ 8 licking lick VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 23 csubj _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 pollen pollen NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obj _ _ 12 off off ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 fur fur NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 15 or or CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 drinking drink VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 8 conj _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ _ 19 from from ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 vase vase NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 22 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 23 aux _ _ 23 harm harm VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 cat cat NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nmod:poss _ _ 26 's 's PART POS _ 25 case _ _ 27 kidneys kidney NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 obj _ _ 28 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 29 so so ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 30 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 cat cat NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 nsubj _ _ 32 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 33 nsubj _ _ 33 touches touch VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 acl:relcl _ _ 34 lilies lily NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 obj _ _ 35 needs need VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 conj _ _ 36 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 vet vet NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obj _ _ 38 at at ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 39 once once ADV RB _ 35 obl _ _ 40 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Lilies | | | | | to cats; dangerous *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **lick** | gerund | | a little pollen | | the fur | | | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent pollen=Theme off fur=Source | | 3 | **drink** | gerund | | the water | | the vase | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | | 4 | **harm** | can | licking | a cat's kidneys | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus kidney=Experiencer | | 5 | **touch** | present | a cat | lilies | | | | | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme lily=Co-Theme | | 6 | **need** | present | a cat | a vet | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot vet=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Foods that are dangerous for pets: cho…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies/9/) - next →: [Foods that are dangerous for pets: cho…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies/)