---
title: Onions, garlic, leeks and chives damage red blood cells in cats and… — Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, gr… · tree and pragmatics
description: Onions, garlic, leeks and chives damage red blood cells in cats and dogs, and cooked, dried or powdered onion is still dangerous; onion powder hides in gravy, stock and many ready meals. Who acts: Onions, cooked onion, onion powder. A sentence of the lesson «Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocol
---

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# Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, grapes, onions and lilies, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Onions, garlic, leeks and chives damage red blood cells in cats and dogs, and cooked, dried or powdered onion is still dangerous; onion powder hides in gravy, stock and many ready meals.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Onions, cooked onion, onion powder · **What happens:** damage, cook, dry, powder, be, hide · **To what, where:** red blood cells, gravy

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, grapes, onions and lilies» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Onions, cooked onion, onion powder), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies.lesson:9
# text = Onions, garlic, leeks and chives damage red blood cells in cats and dogs, and cooked, dried or powdered onion is still dangerous; onion powder hides in gravy, stock and many ready meals.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1
1	Onions	onion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	garlic	garlic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	leeks	leek	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	chives	chive	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
8	damage	damage	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
10	blood	blood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	cells	cell	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
18	cooked	cook	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	amod	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	dried	dry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	conj	_	_
21	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	powdered	powder	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	conj	_	_
23	onion	onion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
24	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
25	still	still	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	_
27	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	onion	onion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	powder	powder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
30	hides	hide	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	parataxis	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	gravy	gravy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	stock	stock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	conj	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
36	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
37	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	meals	meal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=34:conj
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **damage** | present | Onions and garlic and leeks and chives | red blood cells |  |  |  | in cats and dogs | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cell=Patient |
| 2 | **cook** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **dry** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **powder** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **is** | present | cooked onion |  |  |  | still | dangerous *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **hide** | present | onion powder |  |  | gravy and stock and many ready meals |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in gravy=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Foods that are dangerous for pets: cho…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies/7/)
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