---
title: Look at a rose stem covered in tiny green aphids sucking sweet sap. — The garden in summer: flowers, aphids, ladybirds… · tree and pragmatics
description: Look at a rose stem covered in tiny green aphids sucking sweet sap. Who acts: you, tiny green aphids. A sentence of the lesson «The garden in summer: flowers, aphids, ladybirds and flying ant day» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cla
---

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# The garden in summer: flowers, aphids, ladybirds and flying ant day, sentence 1

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Look at a rose stem covered in tiny green aphids sucking sweet sap.

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**Who acts:** you, tiny green aphids · **What happens:** look, cover, suck · **To what, where:** rose stem, sweet sap

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The garden in summer: flowers, aphids, ladybirds and flying ant day» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, tiny green aphids), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:334-the-garden-in-summer-flowers-aphids-ladybirds-and-flying-ant-day.lesson:1
# text = Look at a rose stem covered in tiny green aphids sucking sweet sap.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 334-the-garden-in-summer-flowers-aphids-ladybirds-and-flying-ant-day.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Look	look	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	rose	rose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	stem	stem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
6	covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
9	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	aphids	aphid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
11	sucking	suck	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	acl	_	_
12	sweet	sweet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	sap	sap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | at a rose stem | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at stem=Theme |
| 2 | **cover** | participle |  | a rose stem *not said here* |  |  |  | in tiny green aphids | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent in aphid=Theme |
| 3 | **suck** | gerund | tiny green aphids *not said here* | sweet sap |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent sap=Source |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:334-the-garden-in-summer-flowers-aphids-ladybirds-and-flying-ant-day.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [The garden in summer: flowers, aphids,…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/334-the-garden-in-summer-flowers-aphids-ladybirds-and-flying-ant-day/0/)
- next →: [The garden in summer: flowers, aphids,…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/334-the-garden-in-summer-flowers-aphids-ladybirds-and-flying-ant-day/2/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/334-the-garden-in-summer-flowers-aphids-ladybirds-and-flying-ant-day/)

