---
title: Run through the long grass in shorts and the nettles bite back: thei… — Weeds and wildflowers: dandelions, nettles, dais… · tree and pragmatics
description: Run through the long grass in shorts and the nettles bite back: their hairs are tiny brittle needles that snap and push stinging chemicals into your skin. Who acts: you, nettles, hairs, tiny brittle needles. A sentence of the lesson «Weeds and wildflowers: dandelions, nettles, daisies, clover and pl
---

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# Weeds and wildflowers: dandelions, nettles, daisies, clover and plantain, sentence 2

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Run through the long grass in shorts and the nettles bite back: their hairs are tiny brittle needles that snap and push stinging chemicals into your skin.

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**Who acts:** you, nettles, hairs, tiny brittle needles · **What happens:** run, bite back, be, snap, push, sting · **To what, where:** long grass, tiny brittle needles, stinging chemicals, skin

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Weeds and wildflowers: dandelions, nettles, daisies, clover and plantain» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, nettles, hairs, tiny brittle needles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:340-weeds-and-wildflowers-dandelions-nettles-daisies-clover-and-plantain.lesson:2
# text = Run through the long grass in shorts and the nettles bite back: their hairs are tiny brittle needles that snap and push stinging chemicals into your skin.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 340-weeds-and-wildflowers-dandelions-nettles-daisies-clover-and-plantain.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Run	run	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	through	through	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	grass	grass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	shorts	short	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	nettles	nettle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
11	bite	bite	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
12	back	back	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
13	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
14	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	hairs	hair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
16	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
17	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
18	brittle	brittle	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	needles	needle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	parataxis	_	_
20	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
21	snap	snap	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	acl:relcl	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	push	push	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
24	stinging	sting	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	25	amod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
25	chemicals	chemical	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
26	into	into	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **run** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  | the long grass |  | in shorts | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through grass=Trajectory |
| 2 | **bite back** | present | the nettles |  |  |  |  |  | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is a** | present | nettles's hairs | tiny brittle needles |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **snap** | present | tiny brittle needles |  |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **push** | present | tiny brittle needles *not said here* | stinging chemicals |  | your skin |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent chemical=Theme into skin=Destination |
| 6 | **sting** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:340-weeds-and-wildflowers-dandelions-nettles-daisies-clover-and-plantain.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Weeds and wildflowers: dandelions, net…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/340-weeds-and-wildflowers-dandelions-nettles-daisies-clover-and-plantain/1/)
- next →: [Weeds and wildflowers: dandelions, net…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/340-weeds-and-wildflowers-dandelions-nettles-daisies-clover-and-plantain/3/)
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