--- title: Pasteurised milk keeps about a week in the fridge, while UHT milk, h… — Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, bu… · tree and pragmatics description: Pasteurised milk keeps about a week in the fridge, while UHT milk, heated much hotter for a few seconds, keeps for months on a shelf until it is opened. Who acts: Pasteurised milk, UHT milk. A sentence of the lesson «Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, butter and yoghurt» of the biology co --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Where milk comes from: cow to carton,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt/) / 13 # Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, butter and yoghurt, sentence 13 Pasteurised milk keeps about a week in the fridge, while UHT milk, heated much hotter for a few seconds, keeps for months on a shelf until it is opened. **Who acts:** Pasteurised milk, UHT milk · **What happens:** pasteurise, keep, heat, open · **To what, where:** fridge, UHT milk, shelf, Milk This is a sentence of the lesson «Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, butter and yoghurt» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pasteurised milk, UHT milk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt.lesson:13 # text = Pasteurised milk keeps about a week in the fridge, while UHT milk, heated much hotter for a few seconds, keeps for months on a shelf until it is opened. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Pasteurised pasteurise VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 amod _ _ 2 milk milk NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 keeps keep VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 about about ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 week week NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 fridge fridge NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 11 while while SCONJ IN _ 23 mark _ _ 12 UHT UHT NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 compound _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=13:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing 13 milk milk NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 15 heated heat VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 acl _ _ 16 much much ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 17 hotter hot ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 15 parataxis _ _ 18 for for ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 20 few few ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 amod _ _ 21 seconds second NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 obl _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 23 keeps keep VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 advcl _ _ 24 for for ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 25 months month NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 obl _ _ 26 on on ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 shelf shelf NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ 29 until until SCONJ IN _ 32 mark _ _ 30 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 nsubj:pass _ _ 31 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 aux:pass _ _ 32 opened open VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 23 advcl _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pasteurise** | participle | | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **keep** | present | Pasteurised milk | | | the fridge | week | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in fridge=Location | | 3 | **heat** | participle | | UHT milk *not said here* | | | second | | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **keep** | present | UHT milk | | | a shelf | month | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent on shelf=Location | | 5 | **open** | present · passive | | Milk | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Where milk comes from: cow to carton,…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt/12/) - next →: [Where milk comes from: cow to carton,…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt/)