---
title: A modern laying hen can lay about 300 eggs a year, nearly one a day,… — Where eggs come from: hens, shell colours, sizes… · tree and pragmatics
description: A modern laying hen can lay about 300 eggs a year, nearly one a day, while her wild ancestor, the red junglefowl of Asia, lays only a few clutches of five or six. Who acts: modern laying hen, wild ancestor. A sentence of the lesson «Where eggs come from: hens, shell colours, sizes and what is inside
---

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# Where eggs come from: hens, shell colours, sizes and what is inside, sentence 1

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A modern laying hen can lay about 300 eggs a year, nearly one a day, while her wild ancestor, the red junglefowl of Asia, lays only a few clutches of five or six.

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**Who acts:** modern laying hen, wild ancestor · **What happens:** lay about, lay · **To what, where:** 300 eggs, few clutches

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Where eggs come from: hens, shell colours, sizes and what is inside» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (modern laying hen, wild ancestor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside.lesson:1
# text = A modern laying hen can lay about 300 eggs a year, nearly one a day, while her wild ancestor, the red junglefowl of Asia, lays only a few clutches of five or six.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	laying	laying	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	hen	hen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	lay	lay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	about	about	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
8	300	300	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	eggs	egg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:obl
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl:unmarked	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	nearly	nearly	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	6	obl	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod:unmarked	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
19	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
20	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	ancestor	ancestor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	junglefowl	junglefowl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	appos	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	Asia	Asia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	lays	lay	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	advcl	_	_
30	only	only	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	clutches	clutch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	33	nmod	_	_
36	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	six	six	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	35	conj	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lay about** | can | a modern laying hen | 300 eggs |  |  | year | one  a day *obl* | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result |
| 2 | **lay** | present | hen's wild ancestor | a few clutches of five |  |  |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clutch=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Where eggs come from: hens, shell colo…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside/0/)
- next →: [Where eggs come from: hens, shell colo…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside/2/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/342-where-eggs-come-from-hens-shell-colours-sizes-and-what-is-inside/)

