--- title: Honeybees do not hibernate; in winter they huddle in a ball and shiv… — Honey and the beekeeper's year · tree and pragmatics description: Honeybees do not hibernate; in winter they huddle in a ball and shiver their flight muscles to make heat, and winter workers can live several months. Who acts: Honeybees, bees, winter workers. A sentence of the lesson «Honey and the beekeeper's year» of the biology course of Mova's primary school wi --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/344-honey-and-the-beekeepers-year/22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Honey and the beekeeper's year](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/344-honey-and-the-beekeepers-year/) / 22 # Honey and the beekeeper's year, sentence 22 Honeybees do not hibernate; in winter they huddle in a ball and shiver their flight muscles to make heat, and winter workers can live several months. **Who acts:** Honeybees, bees, winter workers · **What happens:** not hibernate, huddle, shiver, make, live · **To what, where:** ball, flight muscles, heat This is a sentence of the lesson «Honey and the beekeeper's year» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Honeybees, bees, winter workers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:344-honey-and-the-beekeepers-year.lesson:22 # text = Honeybees do not hibernate; in winter they huddle in a ball and shiver their flight muscles to make heat, and winter workers can live several months. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 344-honey-and-the-beekeepers-year.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Honeybees honeybee NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 2 do do AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 4 advmod _ _ 4 hibernate hibernate VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 ; ; PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 winter winter NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 8 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 9 huddle huddle VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj 10 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 ball ball NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 shiver shiver VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=9:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 15 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ _ 16 flight flight NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 compound _ _ 17 muscles muscle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 obj _ _ 18 to to PART TO _ 19 mark _ _ 19 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:advcl 20 heat heat NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obj _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 23 winter winter NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ _ 24 workers worker NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nsubj _ _ 25 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 26 aux _ _ 26 live live VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 27 several several ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 months month NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=26:obj 29 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **hibernate** | present · do-support | Honeybees | | | | | | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location | | 2 | **huddle** | present | bees *= bee* | | | a ball | winter | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ball=Location | | 3 | **shiver** | present | bees *= bee* *not said here* | bees's flight muscles | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **make** | to-infinitive | bees *= bee* *not said here* | heat | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset heat=Product | | 5 | **live** | can | winter workers | | | | month | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:344-honey-and-the-beekeepers-year.lesson:22`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Honey and the beekeeper's year, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/344-honey-and-the-beekeepers-year/21/) - next →: [Honey and the beekeeper's year, 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/344-honey-and-the-beekeepers-year/23/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/344-honey-and-the-beekeepers-year/)