---
title: Japanese navy sailors who ate mostly white rice once fell ill with b… — Rice, maize and potatoes: the plants that feed t… · tree and pragmatics
description: Japanese navy sailors who ate mostly white rice once fell ill with beriberi, an illness that makes the legs weak and numb, until doctors added other foods. Who acts: Japanese navy sailors, illness, doctors. A sentence of the lesson «Rice, maize and potatoes: the plants that feed the world» of the bi
---

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# Rice, maize and potatoes: the plants that feed the world, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Japanese navy sailors who ate mostly white rice once fell ill with beriberi, an illness that makes the legs weak and numb, until doctors added other foods.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Japanese navy sailors, illness, doctors · **What happens:** eat, fall, make, add · **To what, where:** white rice, legs, other foods

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rice, maize and potatoes: the plants that feed the world» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Japanese navy sailors, illness, doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:345-rice-maize-and-potatoes-the-plants-that-feed-the-world.lesson:13
# text = Japanese navy sailors who ate mostly white rice once fell ill with beriberi, an illness that makes the legs weak and numb, until doctors added other foods.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 345-rice-maize-and-potatoes-the-plants-that-feed-the-world.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Japanese	Japanese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	navy	navy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
3	sailors	sailor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
4	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
5	ate	eat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
6	mostly	mostly	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	rice	rice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
9	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	10	advmod	_	_
10	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	xcomp	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	beriberi	beriberi	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	illness	illness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:obl
17	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj	_	_
18	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
21	weak	weak	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	xcomp	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	numb	numb	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	conj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	27	mark	_	_
26	doctors	doctor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	_
27	added	add	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
28	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	foods	food	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **eat** | past | Japanese navy sailors | white rice |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rice=Patient |
| 2 | **fall** | past | Japanese navy sailors |  |  |  |  | with beriberi; ill, once *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **make** | present | a illness | the legs |  |  |  | weak *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset leg=Product |
| 4 | **add** *speech: assert* | past | doctors | other foods |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:345-rice-maize-and-potatoes-the-plants-that-feed-the-world.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Rice, maize and potatoes: the plants t…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/345-rice-maize-and-potatoes-the-plants-that-feed-the-world/14/)
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