---
title: Spices come from every part of a plant: pepper is a berry, saffron i… — Nuts, beans, seeds and spices · tree and pragmatics
description: Spices come from every part of a plant: pepper is a berry, saffron is the red threads in a crocus flower, and cinnamon is curled-up tree bark. Who acts: Spices, pepper, saffron. A sentence of the lesson «Nuts, beans, seeds and spices» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependenc
---

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# Nuts, beans, seeds and spices, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Spices come from every part of a plant: pepper is a berry, saffron is the red threads in a crocus flower, and cinnamon is curled-up tree bark.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Spices, pepper, saffron · **What happens:** come, be, curl · **To what, where:** part, berry, red threads, crocus flower, curled tree bark

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Nuts, beans, seeds and spices» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Spices, pepper, saffron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:348-nuts-beans-seeds-and-spices.lesson:6
# text = Spices come from every part of a plant: pepper is a berry, saffron is the red threads in a crocus flower, and cinnamon is curled-up tree bark.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 348-nuts-beans-seeds-and-spices.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Spices	spice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	from	from	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	det	_	_
5	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	plant	plant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
10	pepper	pepper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	berry	berry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct
15	saffron	saffron	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	threads	thread	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	crocus	crocus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	flower	flower	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
26	cinnamon	cinnamon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj:pass	_	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	cop	_	_
28	curled	curl	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	32	amod	_	_
29	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	28	punct	_	_
30	up	up	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:compound
31	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	compound	_	_
32	bark	bark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | Spices |  |  | every part of a plant |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from part=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **is a** | present | pepper | a berry and the red threads and curled tree bark |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | present | saffron | the red threads |  | a crocus flower |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **curl** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | present · passive |  | curled tree bark |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:348-nuts-beans-seeds-and-spices.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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