--- title: Changing the crop in each field from year to year is called crop rot… — A year on a farm: lambing, haymaking, harvest an… · tree and pragmatics description: Changing the crop in each field from year to year is called crop rotation and keeps the soil healthy. Who acts: Changing. A sentence of the lesson «A year on a farm: lambing, haymaking, harvest and winter feeding» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragma --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/349-a-year-on-a-farm-lambing-haymaking-harvest-and-winter-feeding/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [A year on a farm: lambing, haymaking,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/349-a-year-on-a-farm-lambing-haymaking-harvest-and-winter-feeding/) / 16 # A year on a farm: lambing, haymaking, harvest and winter feeding, sentence 16 Changing the crop in each field from year to year is called crop rotation and keeps the soil healthy. **Who acts:** Changing · **What happens:** change, call, keep · **To what, where:** crop, field, crop rotation, soil · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «A year on a farm: lambing, haymaking, harvest and winter feeding» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Changing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:349-a-year-on-a-farm-lambing-haymaking-harvest-and-winter-feeding.lesson:16 # text = Changing the crop in each field from year to year is called crop rotation and keeps the soil healthy. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 349-a-year-on-a-farm-lambing-haymaking-harvest-and-winter-feeding.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Changing change VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 12 csubj:pass _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:nsubj 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 crop crop NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 6 det _ _ 6 field field NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 7 from from ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 9 to to ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 11 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 aux:pass _ _ 12 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 13 crop crop NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 compound _ _ 14 rotation rotation NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:obj 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 keeps keep VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 soil soil NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ _ 19 healthy healthy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 xcomp _ _ 20 . . PUNCT . _ 12 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **change** | gerund | | the crop | | each field | year | | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Patient | | 2 | **call** *speech: assert* | present · passive | Changing | crop rotation | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» | | 3 | **keep** | present | Changing *not said here* | the soil | | | | healthy *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soil=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:349-a-year-on-a-farm-lambing-haymaking-harvest-and-winter-feeding.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [A year on a farm: lambing, haymaking,…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/349-a-year-on-a-farm-lambing-haymaking-harvest-and-winter-feeding/15/) - next →: [A year on a farm: lambing, haymaking,…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/349-a-year-on-a-farm-lambing-haymaking-harvest-and-winter-feeding/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/349-a-year-on-a-farm-lambing-haymaking-harvest-and-winter-feeding/)