--- title: Christmas cards get the map wrong: polar bears live in the far north… — Birds of every kind: penguins, ostriches, parrot… · tree and pragmatics description: Christmas cards get the map wrong: polar bears live in the far north and penguins in the south, so in the wild they never meet. Who acts: Christmas cards, polar bears, bears. A sentence of the lesson «Birds of every kind: penguins, ostriches, parrots, hummingbirds, songbirds, crows» of the biology c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/35-birds-of-every-kind/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Birds of every kind: penguins, ostrich…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/35-birds-of-every-kind/) / 4 # Birds of every kind: penguins, ostriches, parrots, hummingbirds, songbirds, crows, sentence 4 Christmas cards get the map wrong: polar bears live in the far north and penguins in the south, so in the wild they never meet. **Who acts:** Christmas cards, polar bears, bears · **What happens:** get, live, not meet · **To what, where:** map, far north, wild This is a sentence of the lesson «Birds of every kind: penguins, ostriches, parrots, hummingbirds, songbirds, crows» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christmas cards, polar bears, bears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:035-birds-of-every-kind.lesson:4 # text = Christmas cards get the map wrong: polar bears live in the far north and penguins in the south, so in the wild they never meet. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 035-birds-of-every-kind.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Christmas Christmas PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 cards card NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 get get VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=0:root|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 map map NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 6 wrong wrong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 xcomp _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 10 punct _ _ 8 polar polar ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 bears bear NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 nsubj _ _ 10 live live VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 11 in in ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:det 13 far far ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:Degree=Pos 14 north north NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 penguins penguin NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obl _ _ 17 in in ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 south south NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nmod _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 21 so so ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 22 in in ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 wild wild NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obl _ _ 25 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nsubj _ _ 26 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 27 advmod _ _ 27 meet meet VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 advcl _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **get** | present | Christmas cards | the map | | | | wrong *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer map=Stimulus | | 2 | **live** | present | polar bears | the far north | | | | in penguins in the south | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in penguin=Location | | 3 | **not** **meet** | present | bears *= bear* | | | the wild | | | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:035-birds-of-every-kind.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Birds of every kind: penguins, ostrich…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/35-birds-of-every-kind/3/) - next →: [Birds of every kind: penguins, ostrich…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/35-birds-of-every-kind/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/35-birds-of-every-kind/)