--- title: Your skin is an organ, like your heart or lungs, and it is the bigge… — Skin: layers, sweat, goosebumps, freckles and su… · tree and pragmatics description: Your skin is an organ, like your heart or lungs, and it is the biggest one you have: a waterproof, germ-proof, self-repairing coat that also helps keep your temperature right. Who acts: skin, you, waterproof proof repairing coat. A sentence of the lesson «Skin: layers, sweat, goosebumps, freckles an --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/353-skin-layers-sweat-goosebumps-freckles-and-sunburn/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Skin: layers, sweat, goosebumps, freck…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/353-skin-layers-sweat-goosebumps-freckles-and-sunburn/) / 0 # Skin: layers, sweat, goosebumps, freckles and sunburn, sentence 0 Your skin is an organ, like your heart or lungs, and it is the biggest one you have: a waterproof, germ-proof, self-repairing coat that also helps keep your temperature right. **Who acts:** skin, you, waterproof proof repairing coat · **What happens:** be, have, repair, help, keep · **To what, where:** organ, biggest one, temperature This is a sentence of the lesson «Skin: layers, sweat, goosebumps, freckles and sunburn» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (skin, you, waterproof proof repairing coat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:353-skin-layers-sweat-goosebumps-freckles-and-sunburn.lesson:0 # text = Your skin is an organ, like your heart or lungs, and it is the biggest one you have: a waterproof, germ-proof, self-repairing coat that also helps keep your temperature right. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 353-skin-layers-sweat-goosebumps-freckles-and-sunburn.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 skin skin NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 4 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 organ organ NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 7 like like ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 appos _ _ 10 or or CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 lungs lung NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 14 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nsubj _ _ 15 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 cop _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 17 biggest big ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 18 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:nmod 18 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:conj|HaikuPos=PRON:NN:Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 19 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ _ 20 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 acl:relcl _ _ 21 : : PUNCT : _ 23 punct _ _ 22 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 waterproof waterproof ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:appos|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 24 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 25 germ germ NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 compound _ _ 26 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 25 punct _ _ 27 proof proof ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 28 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 29 self self NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 compound _ _ 30 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 29 punct _ _ 31 repairing repair VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 32 amod _ _ 32 coat coat NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 appos _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:conj 33 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 35 nsubj _ _ 34 also also ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 35 helps help VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 acl:relcl _ _ 36 keep keep VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 35 xcomp _ _ 37 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 38 nmod:poss _ _ 38 temperature temperature NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obj _ _ 39 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 36 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=36:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_ 40 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Your skin | a organ and the biggest one | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **is a** | present | skin | the biggest one | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **have** | present | you | the biggest one *not said here* | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient | | 4 | **repair** | gerund | | | | | | | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **help** | present | waterproof proof repairing coat | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 6 | **keep** | infinitive | waterproof proof repairing coat *not said here* | your temperature | | | | right *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temperature=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:353-skin-layers-sweat-goosebumps-freckles-and-sunburn.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Teeth: enamel, sugar, holes, brushing…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/352-teeth-enamel-sugar-holes-brushing-and-the-dentist/16/) - next →: [Skin: layers, sweat, goosebumps, freck…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/353-skin-layers-sweat-goosebumps-freckles-and-sunburn/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/353-skin-layers-sweat-goosebumps-freckles-and-sunburn/)