--- title: Dogs can smell sweat and skin smells we cannot notice, each person h… — Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet, armpits an… · tree and pragmatics description: Dogs can smell sweat and skin smells we cannot notice, each person has their own smell, and trained dogs have been reported in research to sniff out some illnesses. Who acts: Dogs, we, person, smells. A sentence of the lesson «Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet, armpits and bad breath» of the biol --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath/) / 16 # Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet, armpits and bad breath, sentence 16 Dogs can smell sweat and skin smells we cannot notice, each person has their own smell, and trained dogs have been reported in research to sniff out some illnesses. **Who acts:** Dogs, we, person, smells · **What happens:** smell, not notice, have, train, report, sniff out · **To what, where:** sweat, skin smells, own smell, trained dogs, research, illnesses This is a sentence of the lesson «Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet, armpits and bad breath» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dogs, we, person, smells), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath.lesson:16 # text = Dogs can smell sweat and skin smells we cannot notice, each person has their own smell, and trained dogs have been reported in research to sniff out some illnesses. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Dogs dog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 2 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 smell smell VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 4 sweat sweat NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 6 skin skin NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 smells smell NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 conj _ _ 8 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ _ 9 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ _ 10 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 11 advmod _ _ 11 notice notice VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 7 acl:relcl _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 13 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 14 det _ _ 14 person person NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 15 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 16 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ _ 17 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 18 smell smell NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obj _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 21 trained train VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 22 amod _ _ 22 dogs dog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 nsubj:pass _ _ 23 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 aux _ _ 24 been be AUX VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 25 aux:pass _ _ 25 reported report VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 15 conj _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 research research NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obl _ _ 28 to to PART TO _ 29 mark _ _ 29 sniff sniff VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 25 advcl _ _ 30 out out ADP RP _ 29 compound:prt _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=29:compound:prt|HaikuPos=PART:RP:_ 31 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 32 det _ _ 32 illnesses illness NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 obj _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **smell** | can | Dogs | sweat and skin smells | | | | | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sweat=Stimulus | | 2 | **not** **notice** | can | we | skin smells *not said here* | | | | | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer smell=Stimulus | | 3 | **have** | present | each person | smells's own smell | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smell=Patient | | 4 | **train** | participle | | | | | | | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **report** | present · perfect · passive | | trained dogs | | research | | | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 6 | **sniff out** | to-infinitive | | some illnesses | | | | | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent illness=Theme | | 7 | **smell** | | smells *= smell* | | | | | | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet,…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath/15/) - next →: [Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet,…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath/)