---
title: People have 12 pairs of ribs, 24 in all, and men and women have the… — Bones by name: the skull, jaw, spine and ribs · tree and pragmatics
description: People have 12 pairs of ribs, 24 in all, and men and women have the same number; the idea that men have one rib fewer is a myth. Who acts: People, men, idea. A sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: the skull, jaw, spine and ribs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tr
---

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# Bones by name: the skull, jaw, spine and ribs, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
People have 12 pairs of ribs, 24 in all, and men and women have the same number; the idea that men have one rib fewer is a myth.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** People, men, idea · **What happens:** have, be · **To what, where:** 12 pairs, same number, one rib, myth

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: the skull, jaw, spine and ribs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, men, idea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:357-bones-by-name-the-skull-jaw-spine-and-ribs.lesson:12
# text = People have 12 pairs of ribs, 24 in all, and men and women have the same number; the idea that men have one rib fewer is a myth.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 357-bones-by-name-the-skull-jaw-spine-and-ribs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	People	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	pairs	pair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	ribs	rib	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	24	24	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	appos	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	nmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
13	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	women	woman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
16	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
23	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
25	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	acl	_	_
26	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	rib	rib	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	fewer	few	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	amod	_	_
29	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	cop	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	myth	myth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | People | 12 pairs of ribs |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pair=Patient |
| 2 | **have** | present | men and women | the same number |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient |
| 3 | **have** | present | men | one rib |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rib=Patient |
| 4 | **is a** | present | the idea | a myth |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:357-bones-by-name-the-skull-jaw-spine-and-ribs.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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