---
title: Bang your elbow on a table and your little finger tingles: that is t… — Bones by name: shoulders, arms and hands · tree and pragmatics
description: Bang your elbow on a table and your little finger tingles: that is the funny bone, which is not a bone at all but a nerve lying close under the skin. Who acts: you, little finger, that, funny bone. A sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: shoulders, arms and hands» of the biology course of Mova's pr
---

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# Bones by name: shoulders, arms and hands, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Bang your elbow on a table and your little finger tingles: that is the funny bone, which is not a bone at all but a nerve lying close under the skin.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, little finger, that, funny bone, nerve · **What happens:** bang, tingle, be, not be, lie · **To what, where:** elbow, table, funny bone, bone, all

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: shoulders, arms and hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, little finger, that, funny bone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:358-bones-by-name-shoulders-arms-and-hands.lesson:3
# text = Bang your elbow on a table and your little finger tingles: that is the funny bone, which is not a bone at all but a nerve lying close under the skin.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 358-bones-by-name-shoulders-arms-and-hands.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Bang	bang	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	elbow	elbow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	table	table	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
8	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
9	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:amod
10	finger	finger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	tingles	tingle	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
12	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
13	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	17	nsubj	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	funny	funny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	bone	bone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	parataxis	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
19	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
21	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	23	advmod	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	bone	bone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:conj
24	at	at	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	23	nmod	_	_
26	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	nerve	nerve	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:conj
29	lying	lie	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	28	acl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:acl
30	close	close	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	xcomp	_	_
31	under	under	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- indirect: yes
- teacher: changed act=assert, indirect=1

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bang** | imperative | you *not said here* | your elbow |  | a table |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent elbow=Theme on table=Trajectory |
| 2 | **tingle** | present | your little finger |  |  |  |  |  | vn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **is a** | present | that | the funny bone |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **not** **is a** | present | the funny bone | a bone but a nerve |  | all |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **lie** | gerund | a nerve *not said here* |  |  |  |  | close *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:358-bones-by-name-shoulders-arms-and-hands.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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