--- title: Where two bones meet there is a joint, and each kind moves different… — Muscles and joints by name: biceps, triceps, kne… · tree and pragmatics description: Where two bones meet there is a joint, and each kind moves differently: the elbow and knee are hinges like a door, the shoulder and hip are balls in sockets, and a pivot at the top of your neck lets you shake your head «no». Who acts: two bones, joint, kind, elbow. A sentence of the lesson «Muscles --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/360-muscles-and-joints-by-name-biceps-triceps-knees-elbows-and-the-busiest-muscles/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Muscles and joints by name: biceps, tr…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/360-muscles-and-joints-by-name-biceps-triceps-knees-elbows-and-the-busiest-muscles/) / 4 # Muscles and joints by name: biceps, triceps, knees, elbows and the busiest muscles, sentence 4 Where two bones meet there is a joint, and each kind moves differently: the elbow and knee are hinges like a door, the shoulder and hip are balls in sockets, and a pivot at the top of your neck lets you shake your head «no». **Who acts:** two bones, joint, kind, elbow, pivot, you · **What happens:** meet, be, move, let, shake · **To what, where:** hinges, balls, sockets, you, head This is a sentence of the lesson «Muscles and joints by name: biceps, triceps, knees, elbows and the busiest muscles» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two bones, joint, kind, elbow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:360-muscles-and-joints-by-name-biceps-triceps-knees-elbows-and-the-busiest-muscles.lesson:4 # text = Where two bones meet there is a joint, and each kind moves differently: the elbow and knee are hinges like a door, the shoulder and hip are balls in sockets, and a pivot at the top of your neck lets you shake your head «no». # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 360-muscles-and-joints-by-name-biceps-triceps-knees-elbows-and-the-busiest-muscles.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2 1 Where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 4 advmod _ _ 2 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 3 nummod _ _ 3 bones bone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 4 meet meet VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root 5 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 6 expl _ _ 6 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:ccomp 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 joint joint NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 11 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 12 det _ _ 12 kind kind NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 13 moves move VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 14 differently differently ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 15 : : PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 elbow elbow NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 19 knee knee NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 conj _ _ 20 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 cop _ _ 21 hinges hinge NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 parataxis _ _ 22 like like ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 door door NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nmod _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 shoulder shoulder NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 appos _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 29 hip hip NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 conj _ _ 30 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 cop _ _ 31 balls ball NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 conj _ _ 32 in in ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 33 sockets socket NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 nmod _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=37:punct 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ _ 36 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 pivot pivot NOUN NN Number=Sing 44 nsubj _ _ 38 at at ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 39 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 40 top top NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 nmod _ _ 41 of of ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 42 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 43 nmod:poss _ _ 43 neck neck NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 nmod _ _ 44 lets let VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=13:conj 45 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 44 obj _ _ 46 shake shake VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 44 xcomp _ _ 47 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 48 nmod:poss _ _ 48 head head NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 obj _ _ 49 « « PUNCT `` _ 50 punct _ _ 50 no no INTJ UH _ 48 appos _ _ 51 » » PUNCT '' _ 48 punct _ _ 52 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **meet** | present | two bones | | | | | | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **be** | present | a joint | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **move** | present | each kind | | | | | differently *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **is a** | present | the elbow and knee | hinges and balls | | | | like a door | tree rules | | 5 | **is a** | present | the elbow and knee *not said here* | balls | | sockets | | | tree rules | | 6 | **let** | present | a pivot at the top of your neck | you | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **shake** | infinitive | you *not said here* | your head | | | | | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent head=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:360-muscles-and-joints-by-name-biceps-triceps-knees-elbows-and-the-busiest-muscles.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Muscles and joints by name: biceps, tr…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/360-muscles-and-joints-by-name-biceps-triceps-knees-elbows-and-the-busiest-muscles/3/) - next →: [Muscles and joints by name: biceps, tr…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/360-muscles-and-joints-by-name-biceps-triceps-knees-elbows-and-the-busiest-muscles/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/360-muscles-and-joints-by-name-biceps-triceps-knees-elbows-and-the-busiest-muscles/)