--- title: A night is made of about 4 to 6 cycles of about 90 minutes, from lig… — Sleep and dreams in people · tree and pragmatics description: A night is made of about 4 to 6 cycles of about 90 minutes, from light sleep to deep sleep to dreaming sleep; deep sleep comes mostly early in the night and dreaming sleep gets longer towards morning. Who acts: deep sleep, dreaming sleep. A sentence of the lesson «Sleep and dreams in people» of the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/363-sleep-and-dreams-in-people/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Sleep and dreams in people](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/363-sleep-and-dreams-in-people/) / 5 # Sleep and dreams in people, sentence 5 A night is made of about 4 to 6 cycles of about 90 minutes, from light sleep to deep sleep to dreaming sleep; deep sleep comes mostly early in the night and dreaming sleep gets longer towards morning. **Who acts:** deep sleep, dreaming sleep · **What happens:** make, dream, come, get · **To what, where:** night, light sleep This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and dreams in people» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (deep sleep, dreaming sleep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:363-sleep-and-dreams-in-people.lesson:5 # text = A night is made of about 4 to 6 cycles of about 90 minutes, from light sleep to deep sleep to dreaming sleep; deep sleep comes mostly early in the night and dreaming sleep gets longer towards morning. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 363-sleep-and-dreams-in-people.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 6 about about ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 4 4 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 10 nummod _ _ 8 to to ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 6 6 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 7 nmod _ _ 10 cycles cycle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 11 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 12 about about ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 13 90 90 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 14 nummod _ _ 14 minutes minute NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 nmod _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 16 from from ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 light light NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 compound _ _ 18 sleep sleep NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 19 to to ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 deep deep ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 amod _ _ 21 sleep sleep NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nmod _ _ 22 to to ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 dreaming dream VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 24 amod _ _ 24 sleep sleep NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nmod _ _ 25 ; ; PUNCT : _ 28 punct _ _ 26 deep deep ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 sleep sleep NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ _ 28 comes come VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj 29 mostly mostly ADV RB _ 30 advmod _ _ 30 early early ADV RB _ 28 advmod _ _ 31 in in ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 32 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 34 and and CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ _ 35 dreaming dream VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 36 amod _ _ 36 sleep sleep NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 nsubj _ _ 37 gets get VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 38 longer long ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 37 advmod _ _ 39 towards towards ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 40 morning morning NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 obl _ _ 41 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | present · passive | | a night | | light sleep to deep sleep to dreaming sleep | | of 4 cycles of 90 minutes | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from sleep=Material | | 2 | **dream** | gerund | | | | | | | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **come** | present | deep sleep | | | | night | early *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **dream** | gerund | | | | | | | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **get** | present | dreaming sleep | | | | morning | long *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:363-sleep-and-dreams-in-people.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Sleep and dreams in people, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/363-sleep-and-dreams-in-people/4/) - next →: [Sleep and dreams in people, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/363-sleep-and-dreams-in-people/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/363-sleep-and-dreams-in-people/)