--- title: The nose makes mucus all the time, and most of it is swallowed witho… — The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneez… · tree and pragmatics description: The nose makes mucus all the time, and most of it is swallowed without you noticing; it traps dust, pollen and germs before they reach the lungs. Who acts: nose, you, gas, dust. A sentence of the lesson «The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo» of the biology course of Mo --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The body's rough side: burps, farts, s…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo/) / 8 # The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo, sentence 8 The nose makes mucus all the time, and most of it is swallowed without you noticing; it traps dust, pollen and germs before they reach the lungs. **Who acts:** nose, you, gas, dust · **What happens:** make, swallow, notice, trap, reach · **To what, where:** mucus, most, dust, lungs This is a sentence of the lesson «The body's rough side: burps, farts, snot, sneezes, hiccups and poo» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nose, you, gas, dust), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo.lesson:8 # text = The nose makes mucus all the time, and most of it is swallowed without you noticing; it traps dust, pollen and germs before they reach the lungs. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 nose nose NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 mucus mucus NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 7 det:predet _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl:unmarked _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 10 most most ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 14 nsubj:pass _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=14:nsubj:pass|HaikuPos=ADV:RBS:Degree=Sup 11 of of ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nmod _ _ 13 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 aux:pass _ _ 14 swallowed swallow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 conj _ _ 15 without without SCONJ IN _ 17 mark _ _ 16 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 17 noticing notice VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 advcl _ _ 18 ; ; PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 19 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ _ 20 traps trap VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 21 dust dust NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obj _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 23 pollen pollen NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:appos 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 25 germs germ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 conj _ _ 26 before before SCONJ IN _ 28 mark _ _ 27 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nsubj _ _ 28 reach reach VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 advcl _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 lungs lung NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 obj _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | present | the nose | mucus | | | time | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mucus=Product | | 2 | **swallow** | present · passive | | most of nose | | | | | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 3 | **notice** | gerund | you | | | | | | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer | | 4 | **trap** | present | gas | dust and pollen and germs | | | | | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dust=Patient | | 5 | **reach** | present | dust | the lungs | | | | | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent lung=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The body's rough side: burps, farts, s…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo/7/) - next →: [The body's rough side: burps, farts, s…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/364-the-body-s-rough-side-burps-farts-snot-sneezes-hiccups-and-poo/)