---
title: Only a few thousand shoebills are left in the wild because swamps ar… — Odd-looking animals: shoebills, star-nosed moles… · tree and pragmatics
description: Only a few thousand shoebills are left in the wild because swamps are drained and eggs are taken, and despite their scary stare they are shy birds. Who acts: eggs, swamps. A sentence of the lesson «Odd-looking animals: shoebills, star-nosed moles, saigas, pangolins and hagfish» of the biology course
---

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# Odd-looking animals: shoebills, star-nosed moles, saigas, pangolins and hagfish, sentence 6

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Only a few thousand shoebills are left in the wild because swamps are drained and eggs are taken, and despite their scary stare they are shy birds.

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**Who acts:** eggs, swamps · **What happens:** leave, drain, take, be, stare · **To what, where:** few thousand shoebills, wild, swamps, eggs, shy birds

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Odd-looking animals: shoebills, star-nosed moles, saigas, pangolins and hagfish» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eggs, swamps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:366-odd-looking-animals-shoebills-star-nosed-moles-saigas-pangolins-and-hagfish.lesson:6
# text = Only a few thousand shoebills are left in the wild because swamps are drained and eggs are taken, and despite their scary stare they are shy birds.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 366-odd-looking-animals-shoebills-star-nosed-moles-saigas-pangolins-and-hagfish.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Only	only	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
3	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
4	thousand	thousand	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	shoebills	shoebill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
6	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	wild	wild	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
11	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	swamps	swamp	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
13	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	drained	drain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	advcl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
16	eggs	egg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	_
17	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux:pass	_	_
18	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	conj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
21	despite	despite	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
23	scary	scary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	stare	stare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
25	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
26	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	_
27	shy	shy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	birds	bird	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | present · passive |  | a few thousand shoebills |  | the wild |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in wild=Location |
| 2 | **drain** | present · passive |  | swamps |  |  |  |  | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source |
| 3 | **take** | present · passive |  | eggs |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **is a** | present | eggs *= egg* | shy birds |  |  |  | despite swamps's scary stare | tree rules |
| 5 | **stare** |  | swamps *= swamp* |  |  |  |  |  | nom stare «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:366-odd-looking-animals-shoebills-star-nosed-moles-saigas-pangolins-and-hagfish.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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