---
title: Many scary stories about house minibeasts are myths, and the best wa… — Minibeasts in the house: house spiders, silverfi… · tree and pragmatics
description: Many scary stories about house minibeasts are myths, and the best way to keep pests away is not sprays but cleaning crumbs, fixing drips and airing clothes. Who acts: best way. A sentence of the lesson «Minibeasts in the house: house spiders, silverfish, woodlice, moths and cockroaches» of the biolo
---

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# Minibeasts in the house: house spiders, silverfish, woodlice, moths and cockroaches, sentence 3

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Many scary stories about house minibeasts are myths, and the best way to keep pests away is not sprays but cleaning crumbs, fixing drips and airing clothes.

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**Who acts:** best way · **What happens:** be, keep away, not be, clean, fix · **To what, where:** myths, pests, sprays, drips

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Minibeasts in the house: house spiders, silverfish, woodlice, moths and cockroaches» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (best way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:370-minibeasts-in-the-house-house-spiders-silverfish-woodlice-moths-and-cockroaches.lesson:3
# text = Many scary stories about house minibeasts are myths, and the best way to keep pests away is not sprays but cleaning crumbs, fixing drips and airing clothes.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 370-minibeasts-in-the-house-house-spiders-silverfish-woodlice-moths-and-cockroaches.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	scary	scary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	stories	story	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
4	about	about	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	minibeasts	minibeast	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	myths	myth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	13	amod	_	_
13	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	acl	_	_
16	pests	pest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
17	away	away	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
18	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	20	advmod	_	_
20	sprays	spray	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
21	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	cleaning	clean	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	20	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:amod
23	crumbs	crumb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=26:punct
25	fixing	fix	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:amod
26	drips	drip	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:conj
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
28	airing	airing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	6	conj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present |  | myths |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **keep away** | to-infinitive | the best way *not said here* | pests |  |  |  | away *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pest=Theme |
| 3 | **not** **is a** | present | the best way | sprays |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **clean** | gerund | the best way *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **fix** | gerund | the best way *not said here* | drips |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent drip=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:370-minibeasts-in-the-house-house-spiders-silverfish-woodlice-moths-and-cockroaches.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Minibeasts in the house: house spiders…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/370-minibeasts-in-the-house-house-spiders-silverfish-woodlice-moths-and-cockroaches/2/)
- next →: [Minibeasts in the house: house spiders…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/370-minibeasts-in-the-house-house-spiders-silverfish-woodlice-moths-and-cockroaches/4/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/370-minibeasts-in-the-house-house-spiders-silverfish-woodlice-moths-and-cockroaches/)

