---
title: Many cities and kind people look after street animals: feeding them… — Street dogs and cats: feeding, safety and never… · tree and pragmatics
description: Many cities and kind people look after street animals: feeding them at fixed places, vaccinating them and having a vet stop them having more babies, so fewer homeless kittens and puppies are born. Who acts: Many cities, vet. A sentence of the lesson «Street dogs and cats: feeding, safety and never t
---

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# Street dogs and cats: feeding, safety and never touching a strange animal, sentence 8

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Many cities and kind people look after street animals: feeding them at fixed places, vaccinating them and having a vet stop them having more babies, so fewer homeless kittens and puppies are born.

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**Who acts:** Many cities, vet · **What happens:** look, feed, fix, vaccinate, have, stop · **To what, where:** cities, fixed places, vet, more babies, fewer homeless kittens

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Street dogs and cats: feeding, safety and never touching a strange animal» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many cities, vet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:371-street-dogs-and-cats-feeding-safety-and-never-touching-a-strange-animal.lesson:8
# text = Many cities and kind people look after street animals: feeding them at fixed places, vaccinating them and having a vet stop them having more babies, so fewer homeless kittens and puppies are born.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 371-street-dogs-and-cats-feeding-safety-and-never-touching-a-strange-animal.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	cities	city	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
4	kind	kind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
6	look	look	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	after	after	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	street	street	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
11	feeding	feed	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	_
12	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	fixed	fix	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	amod	_	_
15	places	place	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	vaccinating	vaccinate	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	conj	_	_
18	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	having	have	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	conj	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	vet	vet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
23	stop	stop	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	xcomp	_	_
24	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	_
25	having	have	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	23	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:advcl
26	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	amod	_	_
27	babies	baby	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
29	so	so	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	fewer	few	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	32	amod	_	_
31	homeless	homeless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	kittens	kitten	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	nsubj:pass	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	puppies	puppy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	conj	_	_
35	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux:pass	_	_
36	born	bear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	conj	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | present | Many cities and kind people |  |  |  | after street animals |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 2 | **feed** | gerund | Many cities and kind people *not said here* | cities *= city* |  | fixed places |  |  | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient |
| 3 | **fix** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **vaccinate** | gerund | Many cities and kind people *not said here* | cities *= city* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **have** | gerund | Many cities and kind people *not said here* | a vet |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **stop** | infinitive | a vet *not said here* | cities *= city* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **have** | gerund | a vet *not said here* | more babies |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Patient |
| 8 | **bear** | present · passive |  | fewer homeless kittens and puppies |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:371-street-dogs-and-cats-feeding-safety-and-never-touching-a-strange-animal.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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