--- title: Some storks from Spain and Portugal now stay all winter and eat at r… — White storks: Ukraine's favourite birds and thei… · tree and pragmatics description: Some storks from Spain and Portugal now stay all winter and eat at rubbish dumps instead of flying to Africa. Who acts: storks. A sentence of the lesson «White storks: Ukraine's favourite birds and their journey to Africa» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/375-white-storks-ukraine-s-favourite-birds-and-their-journey-to-africa/17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [White storks: Ukraine's favourite bird…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/375-white-storks-ukraine-s-favourite-birds-and-their-journey-to-africa/) / 17 # White storks: Ukraine's favourite birds and their journey to Africa, sentence 17 Some storks from Spain and Portugal now stay all winter and eat at rubbish dumps instead of flying to Africa. **Who acts:** storks · **What happens:** stay, eat, fly · **To what, where:** rubbish dumps, Africa This is a sentence of the lesson «White storks: Ukraine's favourite birds and their journey to Africa» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (storks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:375-white-storks-ukraine-s-favourite-birds-and-their-journey-to-africa.lesson:17 # text = Some storks from Spain and Portugal now stay all winter and eat at rubbish dumps instead of flying to Africa. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 375-white-storks-ukraine-s-favourite-birds-and-their-journey-to-africa.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Some some DET DT PronType=Ind 2 det _ _ 2 storks stork NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ _ 3 from from ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 Spain Spain PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 Portugal Portugal PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 conj _ _ 7 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 8 advmod _ _ 8 stay stay VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 9 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 10 det _ _ 10 winter winter NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl:unmarked _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 eat eat VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 conj _ _ 13 at at ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 rubbish rubbish NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 compound _ _ 15 dumps dump NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obl _ _ 16 instead instead ADV RB ExtPos=SCONJ 18 mark _ _ 17 of of ADP IN _ 16 fixed _ _ 18 flying fly VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 12 advcl _ _ 19 to to ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 Africa Africa PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 21 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **stay** | present | some storks from Spain and Portugal | | | | now; winter | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **eat** | present | some storks from Spain and Portugal *not said here* | | | rubbish dumps | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **fly** | gerund | some storks from Spain and Portugal *not said here* | | Africa | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to africa=Result | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:375-white-storks-ukraine-s-favourite-birds-and-their-journey-to-africa.lesson:17`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [White storks: Ukraine's favourite bird…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/375-white-storks-ukraine-s-favourite-birds-and-their-journey-to-africa/16/) - next →: [White storks: Ukraine's favourite bird…, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/375-white-storks-ukraine-s-favourite-birds-and-their-journey-to-africa/19/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/375-white-storks-ukraine-s-favourite-birds-and-their-journey-to-africa/)