--- title: The zone in Ukraine is about 2,600 square kilometres, and there is a… — The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals came back,… · tree and pragmatics description: The zone in Ukraine is about 2,600 square kilometres, and there is a zone on the Belarus side too; without people, forests and meadows grew back into villages and fields. Who acts: zone, forests. A sentence of the lesson «The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals came back, and what is still argued» of t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals c…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued/) / 9 # The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals came back, and what is still argued, sentence 9 The zone in Ukraine is about 2,600 square kilometres, and there is a zone on the Belarus side too; without people, forests and meadows grew back into villages and fields. **Who acts:** zone, forests · **What happens:** be, grow back · **To what, where:** 2,600 square kilometres, villages This is a sentence of the lesson «The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals came back, and what is still argued» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (zone, forests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued.lesson:9 # text = The zone in Ukraine is about 2,600 square kilometres, and there is a zone on the Belarus side too; without people, forests and meadows grew back into villages and fields. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 zone zone NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 5 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _ 6 about about ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 2,600 2,600 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 9 nummod _ _ 8 square square ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 9 kilometres kilometre NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 12 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 13 expl _ _ 13 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 14 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 zone zone NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 16 on on ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 18 Belarus Belarus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 compound _ _ 19 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _ 20 too too ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:advmod 21 ; ; PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 22 without without ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 obl _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 25 forests forest NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 nsubj _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 meadows meadow NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 conj _ _ 28 grew grow VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=13:conj 29 back back ADV RB _ 28 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:advmod 30 into into ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 31 villages village NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 obl _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 33 fields field NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 conj _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | the zone in Ukraine | 2,600 square kilometres | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **be** | present | a zone on the Belarus side | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **grow back** | past | forests and meadows | | | | | into villages and fields *result*; without people | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into village=Result | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals c…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued/8/) - next →: [The Chornobyl zone: how wild animals c…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/376-the-chornobyl-zone-how-wild-animals-came-back-and-what-is-still-argued/)