---
title: Schrenk's tulip grows wild in southern Ukraine and is a wild relativ… — Ukraine's plants: sunflowers, viburnum, poppies,… · tree and pragmatics
description: Schrenk's tulip grows wild in southern Ukraine and is a wild relative of garden tulips; it flowers early in spring before grass grows tall and summer dries everything, then hides as a bulb. Who acts: tulip, relative, grass, summer. A sentence of the lesson «Ukraine's plants: sunflowers, viburnum, po
---

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# Ukraine's plants: sunflowers, viburnum, poppies, lime trees and steppe grasses, sentence 19

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Schrenk's tulip grows wild in southern Ukraine and is a wild relative of garden tulips; it flowers early in spring before grass grows tall and summer dries everything, then hides as a bulb.

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**Who acts:** tulip, relative, grass, summer · **What happens:** grow, be, flower, dry, hide · **To what, where:** southern Ukraine, wild relative, everything

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Ukraine's plants: sunflowers, viburnum, poppies, lime trees and steppe grasses» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tulip, relative, grass, summer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:377-ukraine-s-plants-sunflowers-viburnum-poppies-lime-trees-and-steppe-grasses.lesson:19
# text = Schrenk's tulip grows wild in southern Ukraine and is a wild relative of garden tulips; it flowers early in spring before grass grows tall and summer dries everything, then hides as a bulb.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 377-ukraine-s-plants-sunflowers-viburnum-poppies-lime-trees-and-steppe-grasses.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Schrenk	Schrenk	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	tulip	tulip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	grows	grow	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	xcomp	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	southern	southern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
10	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	relative	relative	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	tulips	tulip	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
19	flowers	flower	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj
20	early	early	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	19	advmod	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
23	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	grass	grass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	grows	grow	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	advcl	_	_
26	tall	tall	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	xcomp	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
28	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
29	dries	dry	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	conj	_	_
30	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	29	obj	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	33	advmod	_	_
33	hides	hide	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
34	as	as	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	bulb	bulb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **grow** | present | Schrenk's tulip |  |  | southern Ukraine and a wild relative |  | wild *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ukraine=Location |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Schrenk's tulip *not said here* | a wild relative |  |  |  | of garden tulips | tree rules |
| 3 | **flower** | present | relative |  |  |  | spring | early *property* | vn entity\_specific\_modes\_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **grow** | present | grass |  |  |  |  | tall *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **dry** | present | summer | everything |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient everything=Result |
| 6 | **hide** | present | Schrenk's tulip *not said here* |  |  |  | then | as a bulb | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:377-ukraine-s-plants-sunflowers-viburnum-poppies-lime-trees-and-steppe-grasses.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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