--- title: The red-crowned crane's red cap is bare red skin, not feathers; only… — China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, ta… · tree and pragmatics description: The red-crowned crane's red cap is bare red skin, not feathers; only a few thousand live in the wild, in wetlands of China, Japan, Korea and Russia. Who acts: red cap, few thousand. A sentence of the lesson «China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, takins, red-crowned cranes and giant salamande --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [China's mountains: golden snub-nosed m…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/) / 14 # China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, takins, red-crowned cranes and giant salamanders, sentence 14 The red-crowned crane's red cap is bare red skin, not feathers; only a few thousand live in the wild, in wetlands of China, Japan, Korea and Russia. **Who acts:** red cap, few thousand · **What happens:** crown, be, live · **To what, where:** bare red skin, wild This is a sentence of the lesson «China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, takins, red-crowned cranes and giant salamanders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (red cap, few thousand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders.lesson:14 # text = The red-crowned crane's red cap is bare red skin, not feathers; only a few thousand live in the wild, in wetlands of China, Japan, Korea and Russia. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 2 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 compound _ _ 3 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 2 punct _ _ 4 crowned crown VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 amod _ _ 5 crane crane NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod:poss _ _ 6 's 's PART POS _ 5 case _ _ 7 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 cap cap NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 9 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 cop _ _ 10 bare bare ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 11 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 skin skin NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 15 advmod _ _ 15 feathers feather NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 conj _ _ 16 ; ; PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 17 only only ADV RB _ 20 advmod _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 19 few few ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ _ 20 thousand thousand NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 21 nsubj _ _ 21 live live VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:conj 22 in in ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 wild wild NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 wetlands wetland NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 obl _ _ 28 of of ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 China China PROPN NNP Number=Sing 27 nmod _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 31 Japan Japan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 conj _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 33 Korea Korea PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 conj _ _ 34 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 35 Russia Russia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 conj _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 12 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **crown** | participle | | | | | | | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is a** | present | the crowned crane's red cap | bare red skin and feathers | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **live** | present | a few thousand | | | the wild | | in wetlands of China and Japan and Korea and Russia | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wild=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [China's mountains: golden snub-nosed m…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/13/) - next →: [China's mountains: golden snub-nosed m…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/)