--- title: The mountains of Sichuan and Shaanxi hold giant pandas, golden monke… — China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, ta… · tree and pragmatics description: The mountains of Sichuan and Shaanxi hold giant pandas, golden monkeys, takins and many pheasants, and China has set up reserves and green corridors so animals can move between forests. Who acts: mountains, China, animals. A sentence of the lesson «China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, takin --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/21/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [China's mountains: golden snub-nosed m…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/) / 21 # China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, takins, red-crowned cranes and giant salamanders, sentence 21 The mountains of Sichuan and Shaanxi hold giant pandas, golden monkeys, takins and many pheasants, and China has set up reserves and green corridors so animals can move between forests. **Who acts:** mountains, China, animals · **What happens:** hold, set up, move · **To what, where:** giant pandas, reserves, forests This is a sentence of the lesson «China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, takins, red-crowned cranes and giant salamanders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mountains, China, animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders.lesson:21 # text = The mountains of Sichuan and Shaanxi hold giant pandas, golden monkeys, takins and many pheasants, and China has set up reserves and green corridors so animals can move between forests. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 mountains mountain NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 Sichuan Sichuan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 Shaanxi Shaanxi PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 conj _ _ 7 hold hold VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 giant giant ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 pandas panda NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 golden golden ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 monkeys monkey NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 14 takins takin NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 16 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 pheasants pheasant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 20 China China PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 21 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 aux _ _ 22 set set VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 7 conj _ _ 23 up up ADP RP _ 22 compound:prt _ _ 24 reserves reserve NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 obj _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 26 green green ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 corridors corridor NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 conj _ _ 28 so so SCONJ IN _ 31 mark _ _ 29 animals animal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 nsubj _ _ 30 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 31 aux _ _ 31 move move VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 22 advcl _ _ 32 between between ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 33 forests forest NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 obl _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hold** | present | the mountains of Sichuan and Shaanxi | giant pandas and golden monkeys and takins and many pheasants | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent panda=Theme | | 2 | **set up** | present · perfect | China | reserves and green corridors | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient reserve=Result | | 3 | **move** | can | animals | | | forests | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme between forest=Trajectory | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders.lesson:21`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [China's mountains: golden snub-nosed m…, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/20/) - next →: [China's great rivers: the finless porp…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/379-china-s-great-rivers-the-finless-porpoise-the-lost-baiji-chinese-alligators-and-sturgeon/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/)