---
title: Silk is made of protein, like hair, and its smooth fibres shine and… — Silkworms and goldfish: two animals China changed · tree and pragmatics
description: Silk is made of protein, like hair, and its smooth fibres shine and feel soft; to get the long thread most cocoons are heated, so the pupa inside dies. Who acts: smooth fibres, pupa. A sentence of the lesson «Silkworms and goldfish: two animals China changed» of the biology course of Mova's primary 
---

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# Silkworms and goldfish: two animals China changed, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Silk is made of protein, like hair, and its smooth fibres shine and feel soft; to get the long thread most cocoons are heated, so the pupa inside dies.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** smooth fibres, pupa · **What happens:** make, shine, feel, get, heat, die · **To what, where:** Silk, long thread, most cocoons

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Silkworms and goldfish: two animals China changed» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (smooth fibres, pupa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:381-silkworms-and-goldfish-two-animals-china-changed.lesson:15
# text = Silk is made of protein, like hair, and its smooth fibres shine and feel soft; to get the long thread most cocoons are heated, so the pupa inside dies.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 381-silkworms-and-goldfish-two-animals-china-changed.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Silk	silk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	protein	protein	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	like	like	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
11	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
12	smooth	smooth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	fibres	fibre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
14	shine	shine	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	feel	feel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
17	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	xcomp	_	_
18	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	thread	thread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
24	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	25	amod	_	_
25	cocoons	cocoon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	_
26	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	heated	heat	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	acl:relcl	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
29	so	so	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	pupa	pupa	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
32	inside	inside	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	dies	die	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present · passive |  | Silk |  |  |  | of protein; like hair | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
| 2 | **shine** | present | hair's smooth fibres |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **feel** | present | hair's smooth fibres *not said here* |  |  |  |  | soft *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 4 | **get** | to-infinitive | hair's smooth fibres *not said here* | the long thread |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thread=Stimulus |
| 5 | **heat** | present · passive |  | most cocoons |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 6 | **die** | present | the pupa |  |  |  |  | inside *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:381-silkworms-and-goldfish-two-animals-china-changed.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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