--- title: Colossal squid have the largest eyes known of any animal, about 27 c… — Octopuses, squid and cuttlefish · tree and pragmatics description: Colossal squid have the largest eyes known of any animal, about 27 cm across, and the giant squid was first filmed alive in its deep home only in 2012. Who acts: Colossal squid. A sentence of the lesson «Octopuses, squid and cuttlefish» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its depende --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/39-octopuses-squid-and-cuttlefish/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Octopuses, squid and cuttlefish](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/39-octopuses-squid-and-cuttlefish/) / 14 # Octopuses, squid and cuttlefish, sentence 14 Colossal squid have the largest eyes known of any animal, about 27 cm across, and the giant squid was first filmed alive in its deep home only in 2012. **Who acts:** Colossal squid · **What happens:** have, know, film · **To what, where:** largest eyes, giant squid, deep home This is a sentence of the lesson «Octopuses, squid and cuttlefish» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Colossal squid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:039-octopuses-squid-and-cuttlefish.lesson:14 # text = Colossal squid have the largest eyes known of any animal, about 27 cm across, and the giant squid was first filmed alive in its deep home only in 2012. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 039-octopuses-squid-and-cuttlefish.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Colossal colossal ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing 2 squid squid NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 largest large ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 6 amod _ _ 6 eyes eye NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 7 known know VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 acl _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 any any DET DT PronType=Ind 10 det _ _ 10 animal animal NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 12 about about ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 13 27 27 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 14 nummod _ _ 14 cm cm NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl:unmarked _ _ 15 across across ADV RB _ 14 advmod _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 19 giant giant ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ _ 20 squid squid NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nsubj:pass _ _ 21 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 23 aux:pass _ _ 22 first first ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 23 advmod _ _ 23 filmed film VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 conj _ _ 24 alive alive ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 23 xcomp _ _ 25 in in ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 26 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ _ 27 deep deep ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 home home NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:obl 29 only only ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 30 in in ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 31 2012 2012 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 23 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=28:nmod 32 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Colossal squid | the largest eyes | | | | 27 cm *obl:unmarked* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | | 2 | **know** | participle | | the largest eyes *not said here* | | | | of any animal | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of animal=Stimulus | | 3 | **film** | past · passive | | the giant squid | | squid's deep home | | in 2012; alive, first *property* | vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in home=Destination | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:039-octopuses-squid-and-cuttlefish.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Octopuses, squid and cuttlefish, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/39-octopuses-squid-and-cuttlefish/13/) - next →: [Octopuses, squid and cuttlefish, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/39-octopuses-squid-and-cuttlefish/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/39-octopuses-squid-and-cuttlefish/)