---
title: Scientists look for clues instead: brain patterns, moving eyes, twit… — Do animals dream? Twitching dogs, replaying rats… · tree and pragmatics
description: Scientists look for clues instead: brain patterns, moving eyes, twitching legs and changing colours. Who acts: Scientists. A sentence of the lesson «Do animals dream? Twitching dogs, replaying rats and colour-changing octopuses» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree
---

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# Do animals dream? Twitching dogs, replaying rats and colour-changing octopuses, sentence 7

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Scientists look for clues instead: brain patterns, moving eyes, twitching legs and changing colours.

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**Who acts:** Scientists · **What happens:** look, move, twitch, change · **To what, where:** brain patterns, eyes, legs, colours

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Do animals dream? Twitching dogs, replaying rats and colour-changing octopuses» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:391-do-animals-dream-twitching-dogs-replaying-rats-and-colour-changing-octopuses.lesson:7
# text = Scientists look for clues instead: brain patterns, moving eyes, twitching legs and changing colours.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 391-do-animals-dream-twitching-dogs-replaying-rats-and-colour-changing-octopuses.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Scientists	scientist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	look	look	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	clues	clue	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
5	instead	instead	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
7	brain	brain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	patterns	pattern	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	moving	move	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	8	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:advcl
11	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	twitching	twitch	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
14	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	changing	change	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	conj	_	_
17	colours	colour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	_
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | present | Scientists | brain patterns |  |  |  | for clues; instead *property* | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for clue=Theme |
| 2 | **move** | gerund | Scientists *not said here* | eyes |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent eye=Theme |
| 3 | **twitch** | gerund | Scientists *not said here* | legs |  |  |  |  | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
| 4 | **change** | gerund | Scientists *not said here* | colours |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:391-do-animals-dream-twitching-dogs-replaying-rats-and-colour-changing-octopuses.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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