--- title: So there is one golden rule: never eat any wild berry, leaf, seed or… — Poisonous plants to stay away from: berries, fox… · tree and pragmatics description: So there is one golden rule: never eat any wild berry, leaf, seed or mushroom unless a grown-up who really knows plants says it is safe. Who acts: one golden rule, grown. A sentence of the lesson «Poisonous plants to stay away from: berries, foxglove, yew and nightshade» of the biology course of Mov --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Poisonous plants to stay away from: be…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade/) / 5 # Poisonous plants to stay away from: berries, foxglove, yew and nightshade, sentence 5 So there is one golden rule: never eat any wild berry, leaf, seed or mushroom unless a grown-up who really knows plants says it is safe. **Who acts:** one golden rule, grown · **What happens:** be, not eat, know, say · **To what, where:** wild berry, plants · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Poisonous plants to stay away from: berries, foxglove, yew and nightshade» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one golden rule, grown), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade.lesson:5 # text = So there is one golden rule: never eat any wild berry, leaf, seed or mushroom unless a grown-up who really knows plants says it is safe. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 So so ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 2 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 3 expl _ _ 3 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 6 nummod _ _ 5 golden golden ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 rule rule NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ _ 8 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 9 advmod _ _ 9 eat eat VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 acl:relcl _ _ 10 any any DET DT PronType=Ind 12 det _ _ 11 wild wild ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 12 berry berry NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 14 leaf leaf NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 16 seed seed NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ _ 17 or or CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 18 mushroom mushroom NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=16:conj 19 unless unless SCONJ IN _ 28 mark _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 21 grown grow NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ _ 22 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 23 punct _ _ 23 up up ADP RP _ 21 compound _ _ 24 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 26 nsubj _ _ 25 really really ADV RB _ 26 advmod _ _ 26 knows know VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 acl:relcl _ _ 27 plants plant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obj _ _ 28 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 advcl _ _ 29 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nsubj _ _ 30 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 cop _ _ 31 safe safe ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 ccomp _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: warn - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=warn | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **be** | present | one golden rule | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **not** **eat** | infinitive | one golden rule *not said here* | any wild berry and leaf and seed or mushroom | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Patient | | 3 | **know** | present | grown | plants | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer plant=Stimulus | | 4 | **say** *speech: assert* *a condition, not said to happen* | present | grown | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **is** | present | grown *= grow* | | | | | safe *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Poisonous plants to stay away from: be…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade/4/) - next →: [Poisonous plants to stay away from: be…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade/)