---
title: The longest bone in the body is the thigh bone, or femur, about a qu… — The big biology quiz, part 4: everything from le… · tree and pragmatics
description: The longest bone in the body is the thigh bone, or femur, about a quarter of your height, and the smallest bone is in your ear and is smaller than a grain of rice. Who acts: longest bone, smallest bone. A sentence of the lesson «The big biology quiz, part 4: everything from lessons 301 to 399» of th
---

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# The big biology quiz, part 4: everything from lessons 301 to 399, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The longest bone in the body is the thigh bone, or femur, about a quarter of your height, and the smallest bone is in your ear and is smaller than a grain of rice.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** longest bone, smallest bone · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** thigh bone, ear

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The big biology quiz, part 4: everything from lessons 301 to 399» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (longest bone, smallest bone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:400-the-big-biology-quiz-part-4-everything-from-lessons-301-to-399.lesson:11
# text = The longest bone in the body is the thigh bone, or femur, about a quarter of your height, and the smallest bone is in your ear and is smaller than a grain of rice.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 400-the-big-biology-quiz-part-4-everything-from-lessons-301-to-399.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	longest	long	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	3	amod	_	_
3	bone	bone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	thigh	thigh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	bone	bone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	femur	femur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	about	about	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	quarter	quarter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:conj
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	height	height	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	smallest	small	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	25	amod	_	_
25	bone	bone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
26	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
27	in	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	ear	ear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
31	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	cop	_	_
32	smaller	small	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	29	conj	_	_
33	than	than	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	grain	grain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	rice	rice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the longest bone in the body | the thigh bone or femur and your ear |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | the smallest bone |  |  | your ear |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present | the smallest bone *not said here* |  |  |  |  | than a grain of rice; small *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:400-the-big-biology-quiz-part-4-everything-from-lessons-301-to-399.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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