---
title: In spring hares chase each other and stand up on their back legs to… — The real animals of Wonderland: the dodo, the do… · tree and pragmatics
description: In spring hares chase each other and stand up on their back legs to «box»; this is usually a female hitting a male who is bothering her, not two males fighting. Who acts: hares, this, female, male. A sentence of the lesson «The real animals of Wonderland: the dodo, the dormouse, the March hare, flam
---

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# The real animals of Wonderland: the dodo, the dormouse, the March hare, flamingos and hedgehogs, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In spring hares chase each other and stand up on their back legs to «box»; this is usually a female hitting a male who is bothering her, not two males fighting.

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**Who acts:** hares, this, female, male, two males · **What happens:** chase, stand up, box, be, hit, bother · **To what, where:** each, back legs, female, male, Hare

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The real animals of Wonderland: the dodo, the dormouse, the March hare, flamingos and hedgehogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hares, this, female, male), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:401-the-real-animals-of-wonderland-dodo-dormouse-hare-flamingo-hedgehog.lesson:13
# text = In spring hares chase each other and stand up on their back legs to «box»; this is usually a female hitting a male who is bothering her, not two males fighting.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 401-the-real-animals-of-wonderland-dodo-dormouse-hare-flamingo-hedgehog.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
3	hares	hare	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	chase	chase	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	parataxis	_	_
5	each	each	DET	DT	ExtPos=PRON|PronType=Rcp	4	obj	_	_
6	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	fixed	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	stand	stand	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
9	up	up	ADP	RP	_	8	compound:prt	_	_
10	on	on	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
12	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
13	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
15	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
16	box	box	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	acl	_	_
17	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
18	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
19	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	23	nsubj	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
21	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	female	female	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
24	hitting	hit	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	23	acl	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	male	male	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	29	nsubj	_	_
28	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	bothering	bother	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	26	acl:relcl	_	_
30	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	obj	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
32	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	34	advmod	_	_
33	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	34	nummod	_	_
34	males	male	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	_
35	fighting	fight	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	34	acl	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=23:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **chase** | present | hares | each |  |  | spring |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Theme |
| 2 | **stand up** | present | hares *not said here* |  |  | sailors's back legs |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on leg=Location |
| 3 | **box** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | hares *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is a** | present | this | a female and two males |  |  |  | usually *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **hit** | gerund | a female and two males *not said here* | a male |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme male=Co-Theme |
| 6 | **bother** | present · progressive | a male | Hare |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer |
| 7 | **fight** | gerund | two males *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:401-the-real-animals-of-wonderland-dodo-dormouse-hare-flamingo-hedgehog.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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