---
title: A Gryphon, or griffin, is a creature of old legends with the head an… — Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lob… · tree and pragmatics
description: A Gryphon, or griffin, is a creature of old legends with the head and wings of an eagle and the body of a lion; it never existed, though some people think ancient fossil skulls found in the desert may have helped the story along. Who acts: Gryphon, people, ancient fossil skulls. A sentence of the le
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon/14/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon/) / 14

# Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the Gryphon and the Caterpillar, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A Gryphon, or griffin, is a creature of old legends with the head and wings of an eagle and the body of a lion; it never existed, though some people think ancient fossil skulls found in the desert may have helped the story along.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Gryphon, people, ancient fossil skulls · **What happens:** be, not exist, think, find, help · **To what, where:** creature, ancient fossil skulls, desert, story · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the Gryphon and the Caterpillar» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gryphon, people, ancient fossil skulls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson:14
# text = A Gryphon, or griffin, is a creature of old legends with the head and wings of an eagle and the body of a lion; it never existed, though some people think ancient fossil skulls found in the desert may have helped the story along.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Gryphon	gryphon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=9:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	griffin	griffin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	creature	creature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	legends	legend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nmod	_	_
13	with	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	wings	wing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:conj
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	eagle	eagle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:nmod
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	lion	lion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
27	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	30	advmod	_	_
30	existed	exist	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=30:punct
32	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
33	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	34	det	_	_
34	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nsubj	_	_
35	think	think	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=30:conj
36	ancient	ancient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
37	fossil	fossil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	compound	_	_
38	skulls	skull	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	nsubj	_	_
39	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	38	acl	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	desert	desert	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
43	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
44	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	45	aux	_	_
45	helped	help	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	35	ccomp	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obj	_	_
48	along	along	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a Gryphon or griffin | a creature |  |  |  | of old legends with the head of a eagle and the body of a lion and wings | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **exist** | past | Gryphon |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **think** *speech: other* | present | some people |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 4 | **find** | participle |  | ancient fossil skulls *not said here* |  | the desert |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **help** | may · perfect | ancient fossil skulls | the story |  |  |  | along *property* | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon/13/)
- next →: [Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon/15/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon/)

