---
title: Mock turtle soup was a real Victorian dish: people who could not aff… — Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lob… · tree and pragmatics
description: Mock turtle soup was a real Victorian dish: people who could not afford soup made from real sea turtles made a pretend one from a calf's head. Who acts: Mock turtle soup, people. A sentence of the lesson «Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the G
---

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# Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the Gryphon and the Caterpillar, sentence 2

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Mock turtle soup was a real Victorian dish: people who could not afford soup made from real sea turtles made a pretend one from a calf's head.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Mock turtle soup, people · **What happens:** be, not afford, make · **To what, where:** real Victorian dish, soup, real sea turtles, pretend one, head

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the Gryphon and the Caterpillar» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mock turtle soup, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson:2
# text = Mock turtle soup was a real Victorian dish: people who could not afford soup made from real sea turtles made a pretend one from a calf's head.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Mock	mock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
2	turtle	turtle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	soup	soup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	Victorian	victorian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
8	dish	dish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
10	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
11	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
12	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	14	advmod	_	_
14	afford	afford	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	acl:relcl	_	_
15	soup	soup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
16	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	acl	_	_
17	from	from	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
19	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	turtles	turtle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
21	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	pretend	pretend	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
25	from	from	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	calf	calf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod:poss	_	_
28	's	's	PART	POS	_	27	case	_	_
29	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | Mock turtle soup | a real Victorian dish and people |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **afford** | could | people | soup |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **make** | participle |  | soup *not said here* |  | real sea turtles |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from turtle=Material |
| 4 | **make** | past |  | a pretend one |  | a calf's head |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset one=Product from head=Material |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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