---
title: A live lobster is usually dark greenish brown or bluish; it turns re… — Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lob… · tree and pragmatics
description: A live lobster is usually dark greenish brown or bluish; it turns red only when it is cooked, which is why the lobster in Alice's poem says «You have baked me too brown». Who acts: live lobster, it, lobster, You. A sentence of the lesson «Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whitin
---

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# Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the Gryphon and the Caterpillar, sentence 8

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A live lobster is usually dark greenish brown or bluish; it turns red only when it is cooked, which is why the lobster in Alice's poem says «You have baked me too brown».

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**Who acts:** live lobster, it, lobster, You · **What happens:** be, turn, cook, say, bake · **To what, where:** dance, lobster · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the Gryphon and the Caterpillar» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (live lobster, it, lobster, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson:8
# text = A live lobster is usually dark greenish brown or bluish; it turns red only when it is cooked, which is why the lobster in Alice's poem says «You have baked me too brown».
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	live	live	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	lobster	lobster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
5	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
6	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	greenish	greenish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	brown	brown	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	bluish	bluish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	_
11	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	turns	turn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	parataxis	_	_
14	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	xcomp	_	_
15	only	only	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
16	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	19	advmod	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
19	cooked	cook	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	advcl	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
23	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	8	conj	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	lobster	lobster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	nmod:poss	_	_
28	's	's	PART	POS	_	27	case	_	_
29	poem	poem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
30	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	advcl:relcl	_	_
31	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	34	punct	_	_
32	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
33	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	baked	bake	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	30	ccomp	_	_
35	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	_
36	too	too	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
37	brown	brown	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	xcomp	_	_
38	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	34	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=8:punct
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | a live lobster |  |  |  |  | brown, usually *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | a live lobster *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **turn** | present | it |  |  |  |  | red *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **cook** | present · passive |  | dance |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 5 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | why *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the lobster in Alice's poem |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **bake** *in a quote* | present · perfect | You | the lobster in Alice's poem *= lobster* |  |  |  | brown *property* | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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