--- title: Rabbits live in burrows called a warren and warn each other of dange… — The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, t… · tree and pragmatics description: Rabbits live in burrows called a warren and warn each other of danger by thumping the ground with their back feet and flashing their white tails as they run. Who acts: Rabbits, burrows. A sentence of the lesson «The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, the stoat, the weasel, the ferret, field- --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs/18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The real animals of the Wild Wood: the…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs/) / 18 # The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, the stoat, the weasel, the ferret, field-mice and hedgehogs in winter, sentence 18 Rabbits live in burrows called a warren and warn each other of danger by thumping the ground with their back feet and flashing their white tails as they run. **Who acts:** Rabbits, burrows · **What happens:** live, call, warn, thump, flash, run · **To what, where:** burrows, warren, each, ground, white tails · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, the stoat, the weasel, the ferret, field-mice and hedgehogs in winter» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rabbits, burrows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs.lesson:18 # text = Rabbits live in burrows called a warren and warn each other of danger by thumping the ground with their back feet and flashing their white tails as they run. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Rabbits rabbit NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 live live VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 burrows burrow NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ 5 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 acl _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 warren warren NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 warn warn VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 10 each each DET DT ExtPos=PRON|PronType=Rcp 9 obj _ _ 11 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 fixed _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 danger danger NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 14 by by SCONJ IN _ 15 mark _ _ 15 thumping thump VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 advcl _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 ground ground NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obj _ _ 18 with with ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 19 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ _ 20 back back ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:amod 21 feet foot NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 obl _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 23 flashing flash VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 15 conj _ _ 24 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ _ 25 white white ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 tails tail NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 obj _ _ 27 as as SCONJ IN _ 29 mark _ _ 28 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ _ 29 run run VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 advcl _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **live** | present | Rabbits | | | burrows | | | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in burrow=Location | | 2 | **call** | participle | burrows *not said here* | a warren | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent warren=Recipient | | 3 | **warn** *speech: warn* | present | Rabbits *not said here* | each | | | | of danger | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent each=Recipient of danger=Topic | | 4 | **thump** | gerund | Rabbits *not said here* | the ground | | | | with rabbits's back feet | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent ground=Patient with foot=Instrument | | 5 | **flash** | gerund | Rabbits *not said here* | rabbits's white tails | | | | | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tail=Theme | | 6 | **run** | present | rabbits *= rabbit* | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs.lesson:18`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The real animals of the Wild Wood: the…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs/17/) - next →: [The real animals of the Wild Wood: the…, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs/20/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs/)