---
title: A newborn blue whale is about 7 metres long and drinks very rich mil… — Babies: eggs, live birth, pouches and parents · tree and pragmatics
description: A newborn blue whale is about 7 metres long and drinks very rich milk, often quoted at about 380 litres a day; whale babies are born live under water, usually tail first. A sentence of the lesson «Babies: eggs, live birth, pouches and parents» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its 
---

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# Babies: eggs, live birth, pouches and parents, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A newborn blue whale is about 7 metres long and drinks very rich milk, often quoted at about 380 litres a day; whale babies are born live under water, usually tail first.

<!-- .vintro -->
**What happens:** be, drink, quote, bear, tail · **To what, where:** 7 metres, rich milk, 380 litres, whale babies

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Babies: eggs, live birth, pouches and parents» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:049-babies.lesson:10
# text = A newborn blue whale is about 7 metres long and drinks very rich milk, often quoted at about 380 litres a day; whale babies are born live under water, usually tail first.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 049-babies.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	newborn	newborn	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	whale	whale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
6	about	about	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	appos	_	_
9	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	8	advmod	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=8:cc
11	drinks	drink	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
12	very	very	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	often	often	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	quoted	quote	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	acl	_	_
18	at	at	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	about	about	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	380	380	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
21	litres	litre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod:unmarked	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	whale	whale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	babies	baby	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj:pass	_	_
27	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	born	bear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	parataxis	_	_
29	live	live	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	xcomp	_	_
30	under	under	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	tail	tail	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:conj
35	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	34	advmod	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present |  | 7 metres |  |  |  | long *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **drink** | present |  | rich milk |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient |
| 3 | **quote** *speech: other* | participle |  | rich milk *not said here* |  | 380 litres  a day |  | often *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **bear** | present · passive |  | whale babies |  |  |  | live *property* | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 5 | **tail** | present |  |  |  |  |  | first, usually *property* | vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:049-babies.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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