--- title: Cartoons show bears snoring all winter and waking up in spring with… — Sleep and hibernation · tree and pragmatics description: Cartoons show bears snoring all winter and waking up in spring with a big stretch, and goldfish forgetting everything in 3 seconds; real bears sleep more lightly than hedgehogs, and goldfish remember for months. Who acts: Cartoons, bears, goldfish, real bears. A sentence of the lesson «Sleep and hib --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Sleep and hibernation](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/) / 4 # Sleep and hibernation, sentence 4 Cartoons show bears snoring all winter and waking up in spring with a big stretch, and goldfish forgetting everything in 3 seconds; real bears sleep more lightly than hedgehogs, and goldfish remember for months. **Who acts:** Cartoons, bears, goldfish, real bears · **What happens:** show, snore, wake up, forget, sleep, remember · **To what, where:** bears, everything This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and hibernation» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cartoons, bears, goldfish, real bears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:055-sleep-and-hibernation.lesson:4 # text = Cartoons show bears snoring all winter and waking up in spring with a big stretch, and goldfish forgetting everything in 3 seconds; real bears sleep more lightly than hedgehogs, and goldfish remember for months. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 055-sleep-and-hibernation.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 Cartoons cartoon NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 show show VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 bears bear NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 4 snoring snore VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 3 acl _ _ 5 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 6 det _ _ 6 winter winter NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:obj 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 8 waking wake VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 4 conj _ _ 9 up up ADP RP _ 8 compound:prt _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_ 10 in in ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 spring spring NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 12 with with ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 big big ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 stretch stretch NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=2:punct 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 goldfish goldfish NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 nsubj _ _ 19 forgetting forget VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 2 conj _ _ 20 everything everything PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 19 obj _ _ 21 in in ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 23 nummod _ _ 23 seconds second NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 obl _ _ 24 ; ; PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 25 real real ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 bears bear NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 nsubj _ _ 27 sleep sleep VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 28 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 29 advmod _ _ 29 lightly lightly ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 30 than than ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 31 hedgehogs hedgehog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 obl _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 33 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 34 goldfish goldfish NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 nsubj _ _ 35 remember remember VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 conj _ _ 36 for for ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 37 months month NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 obl _ _ 38 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **show** | present | Cartoons | bears | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent bear=Recipient | | 2 | **snore** | gerund | bears *not said here* | | | | winter | | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **wake up** | gerund | bears *not said here* | | | | spring | with a big stretch | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with stretch=Instrument | | 4 | **forget** | gerund | goldfish | everything | | | second | | tree rules | | 5 | **sleep** | present | real bears | | | | | lightly *property* | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **remember** | present | goldfish | | | | month | | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:055-sleep-and-hibernation.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Sleep and hibernation, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/3/) - next →: [Sleep and hibernation, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/)