---
title: A flower has petals, stamens that make pollen and a carpel in the mi… — Flowers and pollination · tree and pragmatics
description: A flower has petals, stamens that make pollen and a carpel in the middle holding tiny ovules, which become seeds once pollen reaches the carpel. Who acts: flower, stamens, middle, tiny ovules. A sentence of the lesson «Flowers and pollination» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its 
---

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# Flowers and pollination, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A flower has petals, stamens that make pollen and a carpel in the middle holding tiny ovules, which become seeds once pollen reaches the carpel.

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**Who acts:** flower, stamens, middle, tiny ovules, pollen · **What happens:** have, make, hold, become, reach · **To what, where:** petals, pollen, middle, tiny ovules, seeds, carpel

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Flowers and pollination» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flower, stamens, middle, tiny ovules), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:058-flowers-and-pollination.lesson:5
# text = A flower has petals, stamens that make pollen and a carpel in the middle holding tiny ovules, which become seeds once pollen reaches the carpel.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 058-flowers-and-pollination.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	flower	flower	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	petals	petal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	stamens	stamen	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
7	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj	_	_
8	make	make	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
9	pollen	pollen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	carpel	carpel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	middle	middle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
16	holding	hold	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	15	acl	_	_
17	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	ovules	ovule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
21	become	become	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	acl:relcl	_	_
22	seeds	seed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	xcomp	_	_
23	once	once	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	pollen	pollen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	reaches	reach	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	advcl	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	carpel	carpel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | a flower | petals and stamens |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent petal=Patient |
| 2 | **make** | present | stamens | pollen and a carpel |  | the middle |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pollen=Product |
| 3 | **hold** | gerund | the middle *not said here* | tiny ovules |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ovule=Theme |
| 4 | **become** | present | tiny ovules | seeds |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **reach** | present | pollen | the carpel |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent carpel=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:058-flowers-and-pollination.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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