---
title: Watch a Venus flytrap at the garden centre: a fly walks across the p… — Carnivorous and strange plants · tree and pragmatics
description: Watch a Venus flytrap at the garden centre: a fly walks across the pink inside of the trap, brushes one tiny trigger hair, then another, and in about a tenth of a second the two halves slam shut like a mouth with green teeth. Who acts: you, fly, two halves. A sentence of the lesson «Carnivorous and 
---

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# Carnivorous and strange plants, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Watch a Venus flytrap at the garden centre: a fly walks across the pink inside of the trap, brushes one tiny trigger hair, then another, and in about a tenth of a second the two halves slam shut like a mouth with green teeth.

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**Who acts:** you, fly, two halves · **What happens:** watch, walk, brush, slam · **To what, where:** Venus flytrap, garden centre, pink inside, one tiny trigger hair, tenth

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Carnivorous and strange plants» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, fly, two halves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:061-carnivorous-and-strange-plants.lesson:1
# text = Watch a Venus flytrap at the garden centre: a fly walks across the pink inside of the trap, brushes one tiny trigger hair, then another, and in about a tenth of a second the two halves slam shut like a mouth with green teeth.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 061-carnivorous-and-strange-plants.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×7, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Watch	watch	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	Venus	Venus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
4	flytrap	flytrap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	centre	centre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	fly	fly	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	walks	walk	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:conj
13	across	across	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:det
15	pink	pink	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
16	inside	inside	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	trap	trap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	brushes	brush	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
22	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:nummod
23	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:amod
24	trigger	trigger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:obj
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	28	advmod	_	_
28	another	another	PRON	DT	PronType=Ind	12	obl	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
32	about	about	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	tenth	tenth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	second	second	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	40	nummod	_	_
40	halves	half	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nsubj	_	_
41	slam	slam	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
42	shut	shut	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	xcomp	_	_
43	like	like	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	_
46	with	with	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	teeth	tooth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	nmod	_	_
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **watch** | imperative | you *not said here* | a Venus flytrap |  | the garden centre |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flytrap=Theme |
| 2 | **walk** | present | a fly | the pink inside of the trap |  |  |  | another *obl* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **brush** | present | a fly *not said here* | one tiny trigger hair |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hair=Theme |
| 4 | **slam** | present | the two halves |  |  | a tenth of a second |  | like a mouth with green teeth; shut *property* | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:061-carnivorous-and-strange-plants.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×7, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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