--- title: Each beat squeezes blood out through tubes called arteries to every… — The heart and blood · tree and pragmatics description: Each beat squeezes blood out through tubes called arteries to every part of you, then the blood comes back through veins, round and round in a loop, carrying oxygen and food and taking waste away. Who acts: beat, tubes, blood. A sentence of the lesson «The heart and blood» of the biology course of M --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The heart and blood](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/) / 1 # The heart and blood, sentence 1 Each beat squeezes blood out through tubes called arteries to every part of you, then the blood comes back through veins, round and round in a loop, carrying oxygen and food and taking waste away. **Who acts:** beat, tubes, blood · **What happens:** squeeze out, call, come back, carry, take away · **To what, where:** blood, tubes, arteries, veins, oxygen, waste · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The heart and blood» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beat, tubes, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson:1 # text = Each beat squeezes blood out through tubes called arteries to every part of you, then the blood comes back through veins, round and round in a loop, carrying oxygen and food and taking waste away. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3 1 Each each DET DT PronType=Tot 2 det _ _ 2 beat beat NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 squeezes squeeze VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 out out ADP RP _ 3 compound:prt _ _ 6 through through ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 tubes tube NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:obl 8 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 acl _ _ 9 arteries artery NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 xcomp _ _ 10 to to ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 12 det _ _ 12 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 13 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 12 nmod _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 16 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 19 advmod _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 19 comes come VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 advcl _ _ 20 back back ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:advmod 21 through through ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 veins vein NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 obl _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 24 round round ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 26 round round ADV RB _ 24 conj _ _ 27 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 loop loop NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 31 carrying carry VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 19 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:advcl 32 oxygen oxygen NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obj _ _ 33 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 34 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 conj _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 36 taking take VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 31 conj _ _ 37 waste waste NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obj _ _ 38 away away ADV RB _ 36 advmod _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **squeeze out** | present | each beat | blood | | tubes | | round *property* | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent blood=Theme through tube=Trajectory | | 2 | **call** | participle | tubes *not said here* | arteries to every part of you | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **come back** | present | the blood | | | veins | then | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme through vein=Initial\_Location | | 4 | **carry** | gerund | the blood *not said here* | oxygen and food | | | | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oxygen=Theme | | 5 | **take away** | gerund | the blood *not said here* | waste | | | | away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent waste=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The heart and blood, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/0/) - next →: [The heart and blood, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/)