--- title: The heart pumps blood out through arteries, into tiny capillaries an… — The heart and blood · tree and pragmatics description: The heart pumps blood out through arteries, into tiny capillaries and back through veins; its right side pumps blood to the lungs and its left side pumps it to the rest of the body. Who acts: heart, right side, left side. A sentence of the lesson «The heart and blood» of the biology course of Mova's --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The heart and blood](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/) / 11 # The heart and blood, sentence 11 The heart pumps blood out through arteries, into tiny capillaries and back through veins; its right side pumps blood to the lungs and its left side pumps it to the rest of the body. **Who acts:** heart, right side, left side · **What happens:** pump out, pump · **To what, where:** blood, arteries This is a sentence of the lesson «The heart and blood» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, right side, left side), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson:11 # text = The heart pumps blood out through arteries, into tiny capillaries and back through veins; its right side pumps blood to the lungs and its left side pumps it to the rest of the body. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 pumps pump VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 out out ADP RP _ 3 compound:prt _ _ 6 through through ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 arteries artery NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 9 into into ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 tiny tiny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 capillaries capillary NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 conj _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 back back NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ _ 14 through through ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 veins vein NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:nmod 16 ; ; PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 17 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ _ 18 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nsubj _ _ 20 pumps pump VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 21 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obj _ _ 22 to to ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 lungs lung NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obl _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 26 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ _ 27 left left ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nsubj _ _ 29 pumps pump VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:conj 30 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 obj _ _ 31 to to ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 32 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 rest rest NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obl _ _ 34 of of ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 35 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 36 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 nmod _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pump out** | present | the heart | blood | | arteries and tiny capillaries and back | | | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent blood=Theme through artery=Destination | | 2 | **pump** | present | blood's right side | blood | | | | to the lungs | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent blood=Theme | | 3 | **pump** | present | blood's left side | blood | | | | to the rest of the body | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson:11`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The heart and blood, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/10/) - next →: [The heart and blood, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/12/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/)