--- title: In 1628 William Harvey showed that the same blood goes round and rou… — The heart and blood · tree and pragmatics description: In 1628 William Harvey showed that the same blood goes round and round the body, when many people still believed blood was made fresh in the liver and used up; but the heart pumps more blood in an hour than food could ever make. Who acts: William, same blood, many people, heart. A sentence of the le --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The heart and blood](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/) / 12 # The heart and blood, sentence 12 In 1628 William Harvey showed that the same blood goes round and round the body, when many people still believed blood was made fresh in the liver and used up; but the heart pumps more blood in an hour than food could ever make. **Who acts:** William, same blood, many people, heart, food · **What happens:** show, go round, round, believe, make, use up · **To what, where:** 1628, body, blood, liver, more blood · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The heart and blood» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (William, same blood, many people, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson:12 # text = In 1628 William Harvey showed that the same blood goes round and round the body, when many people still believed blood was made fresh in the liver and used up; but the heart pumps more blood in an hour than food could ever make. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 In in ADP IN _ 2 case _ _ 2 1628 1628 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 obl _ _ 3 William William PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 4 Harvey Harvey PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 flat _ _ 5 showed show VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 that that SCONJ IN _ 10 mark _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 10 goes go VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 ccomp _ _ 11 round round ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 round round VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 conj _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 17 when when SCONJ WRB _ 21 mark _ _ 18 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 20 still still ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 21 believed believe VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 advcl _ _ 22 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nsubj:pass _ _ 23 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 24 aux:pass _ _ 24 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 21 ccomp _ _ 25 fresh fresh ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 xcomp _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 liver liver NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 30 used use VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 24 conj _ _ 31 up up ADP RP _ 30 compound:prt _ _ 32 ; ; PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 33 but but CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 nsubj _ _ 36 pumps pump VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 37 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 38 amod _ _ 38 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obj _ _ 39 in in ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 40 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 41 hour hour NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obl _ _ 42 than than SCONJ IN _ 46 mark _ _ 43 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 nsubj _ _ 44 could could AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 46 aux _ _ 45 ever ever ADV RB PronType=Ind 46 advmod _ _ 46 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 38 advcl _ _ 47 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **show** | past | William | | | 1628 | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **go round** | present | the same blood | | | | | round *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **round** | past | the same blood *not said here* | the body | | | | | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent body=Patient | | 4 | **believe** | past | many people | | | | still | | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 5 | **make** | past · passive | | blood | | the liver | | fresh *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | | 6 | **use up** | participle | | | | | | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **pump** | present | the heart | more blood | | | hour | | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent blood=Theme | | 8 | **make** | could | food | | | | ever | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:065-the-heart-and-blood.lesson:12`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The heart and blood, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/11/) - next →: [The heart and blood, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/13/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/65-the-heart-and-blood/)