---
title: Smell and taste work as a team: when a cold blocks your nose, your d… — Senses: nose, tongue and skin · tree and pragmatics
description: Smell and taste work as a team: when a cold blocks your nose, your dinner tastes of almost nothing, because much of what we call flavour is really smell. Who acts: Smell, cold, dinner, we. A sentence of the lesson «Senses: nose, tongue and skin» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with it
---

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# Senses: nose, tongue and skin, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Smell and taste work as a team: when a cold blocks your nose, your dinner tastes of almost nothing, because much of what we call flavour is really smell.

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**Who acts:** Smell, cold, dinner, we, much · **What happens:** taste, work, block, call, be · **To what, where:** nose, flavour, smell · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Senses: nose, tongue and skin» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Smell, cold, dinner, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:070-senses-nose-tongue-and-skin.lesson:1
# text = Smell and taste work as a team: when a cold blocks your nose, your dinner tastes of almost nothing, because much of what we call flavour is really smell.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 070-senses-nose-tongue-and-skin.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Smell	smell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=1:cc
3	taste	taste	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=1:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
4	work	work	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	as	as	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	team	team	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
9	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	12	mark	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:det
11	cold	cold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	blocks	block	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
13	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	nose	nose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=12:punct
16	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	dinner	dinner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	tastes	taste	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	almost	almost	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	18	obl	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
23	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
24	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=32:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:PRP:PronType=Ind
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	24	nmod	_	_
27	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	call	call	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	acl:relcl	_	_
29	flavour	flavour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
30	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	cop	_	_
31	really	really	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	smell	smell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	advcl	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **taste** | infinitive | Smell *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 2 | **work** | present | Smell |  |  |  |  | as a team | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.attribute PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent as team=Attribute |
| 3 | **block** | present | a cold | your nose |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer nose=Theme |
| 4 | **taste** | present | your dinner |  |  |  |  | of nothing | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 5 | **call** | present | we | flavour |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent flavour=Recipient |
| 6 | **is a** | present | much of smell | smell |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:070-senses-nose-tongue-and-skin.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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