--- title: Children have 20 baby teeth; the grown-up tooth underneath pushes up… — Growing: teeth, height, hair, nails, from baby t… · tree and pragmatics description: Children have 20 baby teeth; the grown-up tooth underneath pushes up while the root of the baby tooth dissolves, and adults usually end up with 32 teeth counting four wisdom teeth, which may come late or never; a lost adult tooth never grows back. Who acts: Children, grown tooth, root, adults. A sen --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/71-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Growing: teeth, height, hair, nails, f…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/71-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up/) / 4 # Growing: teeth, height, hair, nails, from baby to grown-up, sentence 4 Children have 20 baby teeth; the grown-up tooth underneath pushes up while the root of the baby tooth dissolves, and adults usually end up with 32 teeth counting four wisdom teeth, which may come late or never; a lost adult tooth never grows back. **Who acts:** Children, grown tooth, root, adults, 32 teeth, four wisdom teeth · **What happens:** have, grow up, push up, dissolve, end up, count · **To what, where:** 20 baby teeth, four wisdom teeth This is a sentence of the lesson «Growing: teeth, height, hair, nails, from baby to grown-up» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Children, grown tooth, root, adults), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:071-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up.lesson:4 # text = Children have 20 baby teeth; the grown-up tooth underneath pushes up while the root of the baby tooth dissolves, and adults usually end up with 32 teeth counting four wisdom teeth, which may come late or never; a lost adult tooth never grows back. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 071-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 Children child NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 20 20 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 4 baby baby NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 6 ; ; PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 8 grown grow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 11 amod _ _ 9 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 10 punct _ _ 10 up up ADP RP _ 8 compound:prt _ Agree=R4-particle|Haiku=8:compound 11 tooth tooth NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 12 underneath underneath ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 13 pushes push VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 14 up up ADP RP _ 13 compound:prt _ _ 15 while while SCONJ IN _ 22 mark _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 root root NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 18 of of ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 20 baby baby NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 compound _ _ 21 tooth tooth NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nmod _ _ 22 dissolves dissolve VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 advcl _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 25 adults adult NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 nsubj _ _ 26 usually usually ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 27 end end VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:parataxis 28 up up ADP RP _ 27 compound:prt _ _ 29 with with ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 32 32 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 31 nummod _ _ 31 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obl _ _ 32 counting count VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 31 acl _ _ 33 four four NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 35 nummod _ _ 34 wisdom wisdom NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 compound _ _ 35 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 obj _ _ 36 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 37 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 39 nsubj _ _ 38 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 39 aux _ _ 39 come come VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 35 acl:relcl _ _ 40 late late ADV RB Degree=Pos 39 advmod _ _ 41 or or CCONJ CC _ 42 cc _ _ 42 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 40 conj _ _ 43 ; ; PUNCT , _ 49 punct _ _ 44 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 47 det _ _ 45 lost lose VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 47 amod _ _ 46 adult adult NOUN NN Number=Sing 47 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=47:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 47 tooth tooth NOUN NN Number=Sing 49 nsubj _ _ 48 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 49 advmod _ _ 49 grows grow VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 50 back back ADV RB _ 49 advmod _ _ 51 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Children | 20 baby teeth | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient | | 2 | **grow up** | participle | | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **push up** | present | the grown tooth | | | | | underneath *property* | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **dissolve** | present | the root of the baby tooth | | | | | | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 5 | **end up** | present | adults | | | | | with 32 teeth; usually *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | | 6 | **count** | gerund | 32 teeth *not said here* | four wisdom teeth | | | | | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme | | 7 | **come** | may | four wisdom teeth | | | | | late *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 8 | **lose** | participle | | | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 9 | **not** **grow back** | present | a lost adult tooth | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:071-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Growing: teeth, height, hair, nails, f…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/71-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up/3/) - next →: [Growing: teeth, height, hair, nails, f…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/71-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/71-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up/)