---
title: The body is about 60 percent water; sweat cools the skin as it dries… — Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, sleep, food an… · tree and pragmatics
description: The body is about 60 percent water; sweat cools the skin as it dries, and pale yellow wee is a simple sign you are drinking enough. Who acts: body, sweat, pale yellow wee, you. A sentence of the lesson «Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, sleep, food and exercise» of the biology course of Mova's prima
---

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# Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, sleep, food and exercise, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The body is about 60 percent water; sweat cools the skin as it dries, and pale yellow wee is a simple sign you are drinking enough.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** body, sweat, pale yellow wee, you · **What happens:** be, cool, dry, drink · **To what, where:** water, skin, simple sign

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, sleep, food and exercise» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, sweat, pale yellow wee, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:072-staying-healthy.lesson:13
# text = The body is about 60 percent water; sweat cools the skin as it dries, and pale yellow wee is a simple sign you are drinking enough.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 072-staying-healthy.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	about	about	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	60	60	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:nummod
6	percent	percent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
7	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	sweat	sweat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	cools	cool	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	dries	dry	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
18	pale	pale	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
19	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	wee	wee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
21	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	simple	simple	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	sign	sign	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
25	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
26	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	drinking	drink	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	24	acl	_	_
28	enough	enough	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the body | water |  |  |  | 60 percent *obl* | tree rules |
| 2 | **cool** | present | sweat | the skin |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent skin=Patient |
| 3 | **dry** | present | body |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **is a** | present | pale yellow wee | a simple sign |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **drink** | present · progressive | you | a simple sign *not said here* |  |  |  | enough *property* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:072-staying-healthy.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, slee…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/72-staying-healthy/12/)
- next →: [Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, slee…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/72-staying-healthy/14/)
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